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轻松解决学习难题!

中国大学MOOC西方文论原典导读作业答案

西方文论原典导读

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. Plato use the _____ to explain the relationship between art and idea.

A. bed

B. table

C. bookshelf

答案: bed

2. 2. Ion as a poet, what did he sing when he won the laurel?

A. tragedy

B. homeric

C. comedy

答案: homeric

3. 3. _____created the world famous Athens school.

A. Socrates

B. Plato

C. Aristotle

答案: Plato

4. 4. Socrates said that when the inspiration came, the poets will sink into ____.

A. melancholy

B. anger

C. ecstasy

答案: ecstasy

5. 5. In Ion Socrates stressed that the inspiration of the poets comes from the ____.

A. gods

B. heart

C. experience

答案: gods

6. 6. What is subject matter of Ion?

A. Wealth

B. Knowledge

C. Inspiration

答案: Inspiration

7. 7. Three sages of Ancient Greece are Plato,_____and Aristotle.

A. Protagoras

B. Socrates

C. Homer

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

8. 8. Who was the first to pick out eidos?

A. Socrates

B. Plato

C. Aristotle

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

9. 1. Aristotle set up his own schools called _____.

A. lyceum

B. athens

C. freedom

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

10. 2. In Aristotle’s words, who is more to the truth than historian?

A. painter

B. poet

C. playwright

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

11. 3. In the poetics, _____ is the goal of the tragedy.

A. plot

B. ethos

C. pathos

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

12. 4. Aristotle’s poetics was valued in the history of western literary criticism from _____century in France.

A. 13th

B. 14th

C. 15th

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

13. 5. Aristotle’s Poetics maining discussed about _____ and epic.

A. tragedy

B. comedy

C. prose

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

14. 6. In Aristotle’s view, the core of art is _____.

A. imitation

B. emotion

C. truth

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

15. 7. Until Aristotle, the concept of _____ has been adressed explicitly.

A. structure

B. system

C. combination

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

16. 8. _____ is called a Encyclopedia of character in Greek.

A. Socrates

B. Plato

C. Aristotle

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

17. 9. Compared with Plato, the biggest character of Aristotle is_____.

A. comprehensiveness

B. scientificty

C. far-reaching

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

18. 10. Aristotle thinks types differ from one another in three ways: the means, objects and _____.

A. structure

B. frame

C. manner

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

19. 1. Which work was published by Wordsworth’s widow after his death.

A. Lyrical Ballads

B. The prelude

C. Solitary Reaper

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

20. 2. In what year that wordsworth published his Preface to Lyrical Ballads.

A. 1798

B. 1800

C. 1802.0

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

21. 3. How does Wordsworth think about the relationship between Poetic language and Prose language?

A. no essential difference

B. unrelated

C. mutually exclusive

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

22. 4. Wordsworth, Coleridgo and southey are called _____.

A. lake poets

B. literature three

C. absurdist poets

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

23. 5. Wordsworth’s philosophical views almost come from _____.

A. theory of evolution

B. the apocalypse of nature

C. coleridge

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

24. 6. There are two themes of poetry in Wordsworth’s view_____ and the feeling of the common people.

A. village

B. city

C. nature

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

25. 7. From the aspect of words, it emphasized words____.

A. close to life

B. unnatural

C. classical

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

26. 8. Which book is the representative work of english romantic movement?

A. Lyrical Ballads(1798)

B. Lyrical Ballads(1800)

C. Beside the tintern abbey

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

27. 9. Wordsworth compares poetry to_____ when he talked about the function of poetry.

A. prism

B. bed

C. weapon

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

28. 10. Wordsworth gained his reputation among chinese scholars by “Poetry is the nature explession of _____”.

A. strong emotions

B. external stimuli

C. language structure

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. 1. Which method in 19th century made a great influence on Taine’s theory?

A. scientific method

B. historical method

C. artistic method

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

30. 2. Taine’s theory of surroundings,shows that he thinks the world_____.

A. is diversified

B. has a whole relationship

C. has different elements

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. 3. Taine is called as “critics of _____”.

A. Napoleon

B. Charlie

C. Hitler

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

32. 4. Taine’s theory enlightened people to pay close attention to _____ factors of art in his time.

A. external

B. internal

C. structural

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

33. 5. In Taine’s view, race is closely related to _____.

A. hereditary

B. individuality

C. diversity

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

34. 6. Which work is not written by Taine.

A. The philosophy of art

B. The ideal in art

C. Biographia literaria

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

35. 7. Which is not the origin of Taine’s theory in a literary perspective?

A. Sainte-beuve

B. Madame de steal

C. Rousseau

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

36. 8. In Taine’s first aspect, which country makes philosophers.

A. France

B. England

C. Germany

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

37. 9. Taine believed that literary studies should be based on the ____ vision.

A. scientific

B. historical

C. realistic

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

38. 10. The 3 aspects by Taine are the race, the _____ and the epoch.

A. population

B. polity

C. surroundings

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

39. 11. In the race,circumstance,and epoch,which is the acquired momentum.

A. race

B. circumstance

C. epoch

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

40. 1. Said’s perspective focuses on the identity of his own ,so he hardly mentioned ____in Orientalism

A. the far east

B. the near east

C. the middle east

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

41. 2. Though Said talks about the culture, he quoted a variety of ____.

A. historical data

B. theoretical works

C. literary books

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

42. 3. How many meanings did Said put forward of Orientatism in his book.

A. two

B. three

C. four

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

43. 4. The theory of Said has its origins in theory of _____and theory of Antonio Gramsci.

A. Foucault

B. Derrida

C. Spivak

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

44. 5. Edward Said gained his worldwide reputation in _____university as well.

A. Columbia

B. Oxford

C. Cambridge

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

45. 6. The third definition of orientalism by Said is _____.

A. of the academic field

B. as a discourse of power

C. as a discourse pattern

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

46. 7. Which book is not written by Said?

A. Orientalism

B. Culture and imperialism

C. Course in Greneral Linguistics

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

47. 8. In the western tradition,the orientals characters are always _____.

A. ugly

B. plumpish

C. proud

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

48. 9. We orientals are often ignorant of the west, what is the reason?

A. western centralism

B. lack of communication

C. historical legacy

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

49. 1. _____is the most essential concept of Jauss’s theory.

A. Horizon of change

B. Aesthetic distance

C. Horizon of expectation

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

50. 2. Jauss and ____ established the knonstanz school.

A. Isere

B. Esslingen

C. Geslingen

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

51. 3. Jauss put forward a method for reconstruction of literary history is reconstructing the _____posion.

A. author’s

B. reader’s

C. work’s

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

52. 4. The theory by Jauss and Iser is the first time _____ are seen as core in literary research.

A. works

B. readers

C. authors

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

53. 5. Which work is the origin of proposing reception aesthetics.

A. The change of literary paradigm

B. .Literary history as a challenge to literary theory

C. Aesthetic experience and literary hermeneutics

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

54. 6. In Jauss’s view on rewriting the literary history, how many topics did he talk?

A. five

B. six

C. seven

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

55. 7. Jauss and Iser were called as the binary star of _____.

A. receptional aesthetic

B. interactive aesthetic

C. comparative aesthetic

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

56. 8. Jauss’s theory is interested more in_____.

A. public readers

B. single reader

C. writing background

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

57. 9. In Jauss’s theory,Horizon of change should be understanded with Aesthetic distance and _____.

A. fusion of horizons

B. reader experience

C. objective factor

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

58. 10. A key word about how history affects the way we read a book can be called_____.

A. mutative history

B. impact history

C. complex history

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

59. 1. Sontag divided the article into _____sections.

A. nine

B. ten

C. eleven

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

60. 2. Content and _____are the two sides of concept.

A. interpretation

B. form

C. transparence

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

61. 3. In Against interoretation, interpretation is the revenge of the _____ upon art.

A. intellect

B. spirit

C. people

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

62. 4. The “New Sensibility” stresses art brings the most _____feeling to people.

A. original

B. strong

C. incredible

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

63. 5. Which work is Sontag’s last novel?

A. The volcano lover

B. In America

C. On photography

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

64. 6. How interpretation did Sontag against?

A. singular interpretation

B. plural interpretation

C. hermeneutics

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

65. 7. Sontag opposed that modern takes too much interpretation attention on the ____and significance.

A. content

B. form

C. background

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

66. 8. How do we understand the relationship between Against interpretation and the hermeneutics?

A. opposite

B. alternative

C. similar

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

67. 1. In the pragmatic theory,poetry’s affects in audiences only as a means end of ____

A. teaching

B. pleasing

C. imitating

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

68. 2. The Mimetic theory first appeared in _____.

A. Aristotle’s poetics

B. Homeric

C. Plato’s dialogue

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

69. 3. Abrams thinks that post-renaissance critics is primarily oriented,not from work to universe,but from work to _____.

A. artist

B. audience

C. A and B

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

70. 4. _____is generally considered the main aesthetic model of the western world.

A. the pragmatic theory

B. the expressive theory

C. the mimetic theory

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

71. 5. In the Mirror and the Lamp, Abrams put forward the four factors of literture: universe, _____, artist and audience.

A. work

B. object

C. subject

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

72. 6. Which theory concluded those objective perspectives in western literar theory well.

A. the pragmatic theory

B. the expressive theory

C. the mimetic theory

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

73. 7. The classical model of rhetoric to discuss poetry was ____.

A. Aristotle

B. Horace

C. Plato

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

74. 8. Abrams is a famous literary critic for _____ literature.

A. romantic

B. realist

C. aestheticism

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

75. 9. The expressive theory stresses the effect of _____.

A. objective world

B. poet’s mind

C. reader feedback

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

76. 10. In Abrams’s words, the relationship of art works and universe was concluded as the _____theory.

A. pragmatic

B. mimetic

C. expressive

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

77. 1. Freud provided a new research method, what is it?

A. psycho-analysis

B. analogy analysis

C. external analysis

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

78. 2. In the class about libido,Freud talked _____tiers in people’s mind.

A. three

B. four

C. five

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

79. 3. According to the exmple we talked about interpretation of preams, which animal be used to suggest sexual repression.

A. wolf

B. snake

C. cat

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

80. 4. Freud divided human development into _____stages.

A. five

B. six

C. four

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

81. 5. Who is called as “the father of psychoanolysis” _____.

A. Jung

B. Freud

C. Darwin

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

82. 6. Freud mainly analyzes through _____ and talks about human mind.

A. scientific pattern

B. dynamic structure

C. inner emotion

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

83. 7. The Oedipus complex describes a child’s sexual desire for his _____.

A. oppositesex parents

B. oppositesex sisters

C. oppositesex brothers

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

84. 8. Freud called a force can promote Ego to transform into other forms as_____.

A. Eros

B. libido

C. supergo

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

85. 9. In Freud’s view, literature had its origin in _____ of human .

A. reaction

B. sexual desire

C. behavior

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

86. 1. Which work of Sumel that even plexander praised it.

A. london

B. the ider

C. the rambler

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

87. 2. In_____ Jhnson finally published essays of Shakespeare’s plays.

A. 1755

B. 1765

C. 1775.0

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

88. 3. How to treat the relationship between Johson and classical philosophy.

A. full accepted

B. eclectic

C. rejected

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

89. 4. In_____,Samuel started compiling a dictionary of the Engish language.

A. 1747

B. 1755

C. 1765.0

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

90. 5. What’s the attitude on Shakespeare by Samuel Johnson?

A. critical

B. praisable

C. A and B

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

91. 6. _____ is a friend and biographyer for Samuel.

A. James Boswell

B. David Garrick

C. Edward Cave

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

92. 7. Johson considered the shortcoming of Shakespeare is losing of_____.

A. pleasure

B. teaching

C. conflict

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

93. 1. In Wilde’s novel,how does he think the relationship between art and life?

A. they are equal

B. art is higher

C. life is higher

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

94. 2. Which work is written by Wilde in prison?

A. A ideal husband

B. Vera

C. De profundis

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

95. 3. The novel we learned in this class presents Wilder’s views of _____.

A. aestheticism

B. romanticism

C. impressionism

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96. 4. Wilde’s last work is _____.

A. The ballad of reading caol

B. Salome

C. De profundis

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97. 5. Oscar Wilde is called “Prince of _____”.

A. Prose

B. Fairytales

C. Fiction

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98. 6. The novel tells us that we should find the balance of beauty and _____.

A. ideal

B. morality

C. literature

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99. 7. Wilde produced _____ social comedies in the early 1890s.

A. three

B. four

C. five

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100. 8. In the class, the preface we read is written for which book?

A. The happy prince

B. the picture of Dorian Gray

C. A house of Pomegranates

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101. 1. Which tepe happen when the author discovers his idea in the act of writing.

A. the forth

B. the fifth

C. the sixth

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102. 2. There are how many tupes of ambiguity summary by Empson?

A. six

B. seven

C. eight

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103. 3. Empson initally found his talents in which subject?

A. chemistry

B. mathematics

C. physical

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104. 4. We can called the first type of ambiguity as _____.

A. metaphor

B. comparison

C. symbol

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105. 5. Ambiguity tells us to explain the ____of language.

A. unity

B. astringent

C. polysemy

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106. 6. Empson’s Ambiguity discussed the _____ of literary creation.

A. uncertainty

B. mystery

C. difficulty

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107. 7. Empson’s writing has a _____ style.

A. obscure

B. rigorous

C. proficient

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108. 8. For which type that Empson talked about the double entendre?

A. the third

B. the fifth

C. the seventh

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109. 9. How many times did Empson come to China?

A. once

B. twice

C. three times

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110. 10. Empson’s criticism mainly focused on the interpretation of _____.

A. english classical literature

B. english realist literature

C. english modernist literature

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111. 1. In Epic and Novel,Bakhtin thinks that _____can link the contemporary reality.

A. Novel

B. Epic

C. A and B

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112. 2. In the Rabelais and his world, Bakhtin defined carnival ad a _____.

A. telepathy

B. interpersonal relationship

C. social mechanism

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113. 3. Whose novels were selected to explain Bakhtin’s theories?

A. Tolstoy’s

B. Gorky’s

C. Dostoevsky’s

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114. 4. In bakhtin’s view on literary style, he divided it into two styles _____and novels.

A. epics

B. poetry

C. prose

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115. 5. In which work, Bakhtin firstly put forward the theory of polyphony.

A. Problems of Dostoyevski’s poetics

B. Rabelais and his worle

C. The dialogic imagination

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116. 6. Bakhtin was exiled into Siberia in the _____.

A. 1920s

B. 1930s

C. 1940s

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117. 7. Bakhtin’s achievement can be included into 3 points: theory of _____, theory of dialogue, theory of carnivalization.

A. multiplicity

B. polyphony

C. communication

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118. 8. According to Bakhtin,_____is the only into an incomplete state.

A. Novel

B. Epic

C. Drama

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119. 9. In which year that Bakhtin’s first major work published.

A. 1920

B. 1924

C. 1929

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120. 10. Who has a similar identity to Bakhtin?

A. Shklovsky

B. Foucault

C. Eliot

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