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中国大学MOOC文学与医学（慕课）作业答案

文学与医学（慕课）

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. ___________ is French philosopher and writer and wrote The Plague.

A. Franz Kafka

B. Albert Camus

C. Sophocles

D. George Eliot

答案: Albert Camus

2. 2. Many medical colleges in the United States and Britain offer the course “Literature and Medicine” to the medical students for the great value of literature as part of is highly appreciated.

A. the scientific knowledge

B. the medical knowledge

C. the medical humanities

D. the social knowledge

答案: the medical humanities

3. 3. Literature has the power to call up and feeling, educate sensibility, and promote reflection.

A. articulate

B. provide

C. analyze

D. attract

答案: articulate

4. 4. This ____________ experience encourages them to be reflexive and better understand the others and themselves.

A. curious

B. patient

C. able

D. vicarious

答案: vicarious

5. 5. Literature can increase students' empathy that is____________to the development of professionalism in medical students.

A. practical

B. logical

C. critical

D. ethical

答案: critical

6. 6. This course is valuable because literature concerning medicine encourages tolerance, awareness, sympathy, ___________ as well as self knowledge when the attention given to pain, suffering, and emotion in the literary texts distract readers from the abstract reasoning in analyzing an ethics case.

A. empathy

B. reason

C. patience

D. capacity

答案: empathy

7. 7. This course is not intended to follow the history of the relationship between literature and medicine, but rather, to inspire the students’__________ on some issues in the medical practice.

A. solution

B. articulation

C. appreciation

D. speculation

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

8. 8. One of the____________ that selection of the texts follows is the text offers valuable insight into patients' or physicians' experiences.

A. steps

B. regulations

C. instructions

D. principles

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

9. 9. Some of the texts are imagined products from world-know writers and do hold ___________ status, for example, Leo Tolstoy's novella The Death of Ivan Ilych.

A. canonical

B. important

C. social

D. professional

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

10. 10. This course aims at improving English proficiency and awareness of medical issues.

A. reducing

B. enhancing

C. instructing

D. promising

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

11. 11. One of the principal objectives of this course is to improve students' _______________ relevant skills, including interpretation, communication, analysis, presentation, writing and ethical reasoning.

A. literally

B. figuratively

C. culturally

D. clinically

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

12. 12. The objective of this coutse is to encourage students to look at human experience from very different, even oppsite perspectives which ambivalence and complexity of literature arouses, and develop their ____________ awareness of medical issues.

A. dependent

B. similar

C. critical

D. sympathetic

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

13. 13. Mopst important of all, we hope to ____________ medical students rather than train them with literature's intrinsic value and beauty conveyed to the students.

A. enlighten

B. explore

C. develop

D. sympathize

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

14. 14. Literary texts with the metaphorical and ambiguous offer more than one meaning.

A. value

B. status

C. nature

D. concern

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

15. 15. The teaching in this course embraces both the and the ethical of each reading.

A. complex

B. aesthetic

C. professional

D. rational

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

16. 1. In ther early morning, when the son got into the boat, his father _________ it ________.

A. shoved... away

B. shoved... off

C. shoved... out

D. shoved... back

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

17. 2. The man had moved off up the road to sit in the dark and smoke out of range of the noise she made.

A. the limits between which something varies

B. a line or group of mountains or hills

C. a large open area for keeping cows, etc.

D. the distance over which something can be seen or heard

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

18. 3. Apparently in The Doctor Fildes' intention was to reinforce or reinstill a(n) ____________ for physicians, rather than acclaim for advancements in medical science.

A. esteem

B. stature

C. commitment

D. professionalism

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

19. 4. What did Nick's father use to perform a Caesarian section for the Indian woman?

A. A scalpel.

B. A cane knife.

C. A jack-knife.

D. A razor.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

20. 5. In "Indian Camp", who tells the story?

A. The first-person narrator.

B. The third-person narrator.

C. Nick.

D. Nick’s father.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

21. 6. What is a recurring theme in Hemingway's novels?

A. Love.

B. Death.

C. Patriotism.

D. Traditional values.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

22. 7. What inspiration do you think the contemporary doctors can draw from Fildes' timeless painting The Doctor?

A. A patient-centered approach is helpful in their medical practice.

B. Good communication skills matter.

C. Treating patients with their professionalism is the only duty of doctors.

D. The physician's role was a provider of medication and surgery in late 1890s.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

23. 8. Paralanguage describes non-verbal communication between people, bringing attention to the importance of "how" words are said. It includes volume, pitch, __________, rhythm, and speed.

A. tone

B. voice

C. rhyme

D. intonation

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

24. 9. According to narratology, dialogues can shorten the narrative distance between writer and ______, control the point of view in narration, and eliminate writer's intervention.

A. narrator

B. hidden writer

C. character

D. reader

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

25. 10. The fundamental goals of the patient-physician relationship are to assist the patient's own __________, relieve suffering, and foster healthy behaviours.

A. desire to live

B. healing powers

C. prognosis

D. curability

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

26. 11. In the late 19th century, the physician's role was only a provider of compassion.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

27. 12. In The Doctor, Fildes has provided an accurate depiction of healthcare in 1891 Britain.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

28. 13. The Medical Act of 1858 transformed the role and stature of the British physician by setting compulsory standards for training.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. 14. Some physicians were reluctant to accept new theories of infection and antisepsis in the late 19th century.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

30. 15. Fildes focuses on the doctor's professional and personal commitment to his patient in The Doctor while Eakins depicts the skillful surgeon in The Gross Clinic.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。