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中国大学MOOC2025春 大学英语素质拓展课作业答案

2025春 大学英语素质拓展课

学校: 无

平台: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. In _____ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favorable climate.

A. primary

B. prime

C. primitive

D. preliminary

答案: primitive

2. The government is trying to do something to _____ better understanding between the two countries.

A. increase

B. promote

C. raise

D. heighten

答案: promote

3. We could begin at Z and write the dictionary in _____ order.

A. disorderly

B. unusual

C. irregular

D. reverse

答案: reverse

4. In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _____ the majority from extinction.

A. deserve

B. reserve

C. serve

D. preserve

答案: preserve

5. He will _____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.

A. reasonably

B. presumably

C. adequately

D. doubtedly

答案: presumably

6. Born in Paris and having spent most of her life in France, no wonder she can speak _____ French.

A. sheer

B. unique

C. pure

D. distinct

答案: pure

7. The principal wanted to have a word with my parents in _____.

A. own

B. individual

C. privacy

D. private

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8. To our _____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.

A. view

B. relief

C. anxiety

D. judgment

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9. The old gentleman was a very _____ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacle.

A. respected

B. respectable

C. respectful

D. respective

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10. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noises.

A. come up with

B. catch up with

C. keep up with

D. put up with

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11. The freezing weather is _____ for the cracks in the pavement.

A. responsible

B. heading

C. qualified

D. good

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12. Reading _____ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.

A. behind

B. between

C. along

D. among

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13. He was disappointed by his result, but he is now _____ to having to retake the exam.

A. submitted

B. overcome

C. composed

D. reconciled

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14. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _____ findings in logical order and clear languages.

A. propose

B. raise

C. present

D. furnish

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15. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand.

A. invalid

B. unreasonable

C. irrational

D. irrelevant

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16. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.

A. rejection

B. retreat

C. restriction

D. recession

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17. Though _____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.

A. tended

B. cultivated

C. grown

D. raised

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18. The chairman of the company said that new technique had _____ improved their production efficiency.

A. radically

B. violently

C. extremely

D. severely

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19. I would never have _____ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.

A. sought for

B. accounted for

C. resorted to

D. turned up

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20. The medicine he takes can only _____ the pain; it can’t get rid of it completely.

A. remedy

B. relieve

C. heal

D. cure

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21. We _____ the original fireplace when we decorated the room.

A. maintained

B. sustained

C. retained

D. remained

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22. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat _____.

A. rejection

B. decline

C. refusal

D. disapproval

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23. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.

A. crude

B. rude

C. coarse

D. rough

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24. _____ me to take some money when we go shopping tomorrow.

A. Recall

B. Remind

C. Remember

D. Inform

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25. We’d like to _____ a table for five for dinner this evening.

A. reserve

B. sustain

C. preserve

D. retain

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26. The climbers _____ their greatest ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.

A. realized

B. sustained

C. maintained

D. retained

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27. The business has been getting more _____ since they redecorated the department store.

A. generous

B. prosperous

C. cautious

D. conscious

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28. To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, be _____, and display interest in the job.

A. instant

B. swift

C. timely

D. punctual

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.

A. rewrite

B. reverse

C. reveal

D. revise

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30. They stopped for a coffee break and _____ working some twenty minutes later.

A. resumed

B. consumed

C. assumed

D. presumed

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. In winter, people should take ______ against fire because of the dry weather.

A. grasp

B. actions

C. caution

D. precaution

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

32. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country; _____ is this more true than in Europe.

A. hardly

B. nowhere

C. seldom

D. little

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33. Some of the most important concepts in physics ____ their success to these mathematical systems.

A. oblige

B. owe

C. contribute

D. attribute

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

34. Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movie.

A. recognized

B. persuaded

C. extended

D. convince

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

35. The American dream is most ______ during the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism.

A. periodical

B. plausible

C. primitive

D. pessimistic

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

36. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____ such as colored lights and glass balls.

A. ornaments

B. complements

C. luxuries

D. exhibits

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

37. The classroom ______ into the darkness when the electricity was cut off.

A. plunged

B. threw

C. confronted

D. tightened

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

38. The _____ temperature of the human body is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.

A. normal

B. regular

C. ordinary

D. average

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39. Except on official _____ such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amount of informality.

A. situations

B. conditions

C. cases

D. occasions

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

40. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his____.

A. alternative

B. participant

C. opponent

D. candidates

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

41. While nuclear weapons present grave ______ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.

A. constant

B. overwhelming

C. potential

D. inevitable

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

42. You cannot imagine how ____ I feel with my duties sometimes.

A. overcome

B. overtaken

C. overlooked

D. overwhelmed

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

43. He is such a humble man that whenever he is praised, he says he is only ____ his duty.

A. completing

B. reforming

C. performing

D. transforming

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

44. As a father, he is cruel. He often ______ his children black and blue.

A. pinches

B. drains

C. glows

D. drafts

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

45. Parents have a legal ____ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.

A. obligation

B. impulse

C. sympathy

D. influence

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

46. The careful editor checked the blueprints for fear that she might have _____ something.

A. overlooked

B. bewildered

C. viewed

D. escaped

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

47. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A. influential

B. vigorous

C. powerful

D. monstrous

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

48. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.

A. duty

B. option

C. penalty

D. obligation

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

49. Why do you _____ in interrupting me when I have repeated by asking you to stop.

A. consist

B. assist

C. persist

D. insist

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

50. She was soaking wet because the heavy rain ____ through her clothes.

A. traced

B. vibrated

C. vanished

D. penetrated

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

51. The next time I buy a typewriter, I’m going to buy a ______ model.

A. flexible

B. portable

C. partial

D. port

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

52. Apart from the ____ article, he hadn’t published anything.

A. accidental

B. casual

C. unusual

D. occasional

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53. The committee ____ offering military aid to militant countries.

A. objected

B. against

C. opposed

D. resisted

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54. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t ____ anything.

A. lack

B. omit

C. leak

D. withdraw

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55. Parents are encouraged to rely on ______ rather than punishment to educate their children.

A. criticism

B. persuasion

C. indulgence

D. abuse

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56. That way of speaking is _____ to people in this small part of the country.

A. circular

B. especial

C. peculiar

D. special

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57. I am sorry for the ______ tone of your letter, but feel sure that things are not so bad with you as you say.

A. pessimistic

B. apologetic

C. threatening

D. grateful

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58. Survivors of the gas exploration are much _____ to the public for their concern and donations.

A. intended

B. obliged

C. compelled

D. forced

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59. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ____ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.

A. patterns

B. scales

C. ranks

D. grades

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60. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep ____ with the rapid changes of society.

A. progress

B. step

C. touch

D. pace

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。