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大学英语C5

一、阅读理解

There are more than 6,000 million people on the earth and about 2,500 languages. Of these languages only about twelve are used by more than 50 million people. Here are the names of some languages which have very wide use: Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese etc. All these languages have more people speaking them today than ever before. A hundred and fifty years ago there were only about twenty million people who talked English, for example. Now there are at least two hundred and fifty million, and there may be many, many more.

1.There are about 50 million languages in the world.

A.T

B.F

2.German is widely spoken in the world.

A.T

B.F

3.150 years ago, only about 2,000,000 people spoke English.

A.T

B.F

4.English language has the most speakers.

A.T

B.F

5.We know that now there are many more people speaking English than before.

A.T

B.F

Years ago, zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in.

Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big and open. They usually have plants and a little lake. The cages look like the animals’ habitats.

Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo and they protect animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Zoos want people to help protect the animals’ wild habitats.

Many plants and animals are going extinct. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct. There are no mammoths in the world today. Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct every day!

Zoos are working together to stop animals from going extinct.

6.Zoos kept animals in small cages so that people can _____.

A.protect them

B.see them better

C.feed them

D.save them

7.Today, zoos keep animals _____.

A.in bigger cages

B.at home

C.in smaller cages

D.in the forest

8.To protect animals, zoos _____.

A.are trying to keep all kinds of animals

B.are trying to free the animals

C.teach people more about animals

D.want people to feed the animals

9.A mammoth is a kind of _____ that has gone extinct.

A.plant

B.bird

C.animal

D.tree

10.An animal or a plant that is going extinct _____.

A.has more and more living members

B.comes into this world soon

C.becomes very dangerous

D.has fewer and fewer living members

二、词汇与语法

11.His work is very _______. He has no time to rest.

A.narrow

B.light

C.busy

D.crowded

12.______ that your girl friend ?

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.is

13.Every one in these schools _____ English well.

A.speaks

B.has said

C.have spoken

D.say

14.I always go to the zoo on Saturday, but _____ I go to the movies.

A.often

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.never

15.The washing machine is made ___________ China.

A.of

B.from

C.by

D.in

三、选词填空

I have always been told that it is __16__ to buy American-made products, especially. However, I have come __17__ the conclusion that foreign cars are a better investment than American cars. For one thing, the foreign cars get __18__ gas mileage. The price of gas and oil is getting higher and higher. So any car owner must be concerned about how far this car will take him on a gallon of gas. In this category the foreign cars leave the American cars far __19__. Another important advantage of the foreign cars in their dependability. While parts and labor for foreign car repairs are expensive. The facts show that foreign cars do __20__ require repair nearly as often as American cars.

16.

A.better

B.behind

C.best

D.not

E.to

17.

A.better

B.behind

C.best

D.not

E.to

18.

A.better

B.behind

C.best

D.not

E.to

19.

A.better

B.behind

C.best

D.not

E.to

20.

A.better

B.behind

C.best

D.not

E.to

四、英译汉

21.We can learn from our mistakes.

能从错误中学习。

22.I think you're wrong.

为你是错的。

23.He didn't understand what the teacher said.

懂老师所说的话。

24.Your reading purpose is quite different; it is to understand meaning.

读目的大不相同，是为了理解意思。

25.Do you want to go out or stay at home?

出去还是留在家里？

五、汉译英

26.李英是位母亲。

Ying is a mother.

27.她是谁？

o is she?

28.学生们现在正在唱歌。

e students are singing now.

29.欢迎到北京来。

lcome to Beijing.