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大学英语B4

一、交际英语

1.- Can I get you a drink?

- _______. But I have already got one.

A.That's very nice of you

B.No, you don't have to

C.Yes, please

D.With pleasure

2.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?

- ________

A.Yes, please.

B.No, please.

C.Sure, please.

D.I don't like it.

3.- How are you, Bob?

-________

A.How are you?

B.I'm fine. Thank you.

C.How do you do?

D.Nice to meet you.

4.- Hey, Tom, what's up?

- __________

A.Yes, definitely!

B.Oh, not much.

C.What is happening in your life?

D.You are lucky.

5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？

- ________

A.Speaking, please.

B.Oh, how are you？

C.I'm listening.

D.I'm Don.

二、阅读理解

A very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery（彩票）. Her son and his wife heard the news on the radio. “How are we going to tell your mother?” the wife asked. “The shock might kill her!”

“That's true,” the son said. “Perhaps we'd better speak to her doctor about it. He'll know how to break（告诉）the news to her gently.”

They explained the situation to the old lady's doctor.

“I'm glad you told me,” he said, “A shock, even a happy one, could give her a heart attack. Leave it to me. I'll find a way of breaking the news to her.”

He thought about the problem for several days, then decided what he would say. He called on（拜访）the old lady and sat by her beside. He took her hand in his. “Let's play a game, my dear,” he said. “Let's Pretend' game.”

“Oh, yes,” the old lady said. “I love 'Let's Pretend' game.”

“Good. I'll ask you a question first,” the doctor said. “Then you can tell me one.”

He pretended to think for a few moments. Then he said, “Tell me, what would you do if you won a million dollars in the lottery?” “Oh, that's an easy one,” the old lady said. “I'd give most of it to you, doctor, because you have been so good to me all these years. Doctor!”

But the doctor was now lying on the floor. He had died of shock.

6.The son and his wife didn't want his mother to die of（死于）shock.

A.T

B.F

7.The doctor was worried that the news would make her sad.

A.T

B.F

8.The doctor went to the old lady's house to tell her the news.

A.T

B.F

9.The doctor was sleeping on the floor.

A.T

B.F

10.The doctor envied（羡慕）the old lady's money and was killed by her.

A.T

B.F

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.

This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.

11.From . 1, we know that in _________.

A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B.people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C.college professors win great respect from common workers

D.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors

12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.

A.servants in are hard to get.

B.she takes pride in what she can do herself

C.she can hardly afford servants

D.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in . 2 means “_________”.

A.work in a furniture shop

B.keep accounts for a bar

C.wait to lay the table

D.serve customers in a restaurant

14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.

A.positive

B.negative

C.humorous

D.critical

15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A.A Respectable Self-made Family

B.American Attitude toward Manual Labor

C.Characteristics of American Culture

D.The Development of Manual Labor

三、词汇与语法

16.He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.

A.a few

B.few

C.little

D.a little

17.When father was young, he ______from morning till night.

A.was made work

B.was made working

C.made to work

D.was made to work

18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

19.We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.

A.of

B.into

C.to

D.at

20.It’s ________ that he was wrong.

A.clearly

B.clarity

C.clear

D.clearing

四、完型填空

Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time __21__ as eating , sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good regular times for studying. Be __22__ to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldn't __23__ all of the free time on the schedule. It's important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as __24__. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. __25__, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.

21.

A.occupy

B.such

C.well

D.Furthermore

E.sure

22.

A.occupy

B.such

C.well

D.Furthermore

E.sure

23.

A.occupy

B.such

C.well

D.Furthermore

E.sure

24.

A.occupy

B.such

C.well

D.Furthermore

E.sure

25.

A.occupy

B.such

C.well

D.Furthermore

E.sure

五、英译汉

26.She is used to living in the countryside.

惯住在乡下。

27.We used to live near a big park.

曾经住在一个大公园附近。

28.The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.

看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。

29.It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.

锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

30.I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.

了他的门，但没人来开门。

31.Life is meaningless without a purpose.

目标的生活是毫无意义的。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?

内容提示：

1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同，说明你的观点；

2．阐述你的理由。