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[百年教育职业培训中心] 网络教育统考大学英语386 试卷A2_1参考复习资料
招生简章 2025-06-17 14:56:18 0 0
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大学英语A2

一、阅读理解

In 776 BC, the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greeks' chief god, Zeus. The Greeks emphasized physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities. The participants competed every four years at Mount Olympus. The winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally, these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress were stopped to allow 渝粤教育 the games to take place.

The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called “Olympiads” dating from 776 BC.

1.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The winners placed olive wreaths on their shoulders.

B.The games were held in Greece every four years.

C.Battles were interrupted to participate in the games.

D.Poems glorified the winners in song.

2.Why were the Olympic Games held?

A.To stop wars.

B.To honor Zeus.

C.To crown the best athletes.

D.To sing songs about the a 成人学历 thletes.

3.Approximately how many years ago did these games originate?

A.800 years.

B.1200 years.

C.2300 years.

D.2800 years.

4.Which of the following contests was NOT mentioned?

A.Discus throwing.

B.Boxing.

C.Skating.

D.Running.

5.What conclusion can we draw about the ancient Greeks?

A.They like to fight.

B.They were very athletic.

C.They liked a lot of ceremonies.

D.They couldn’t count, so they used “Olympiads” for dates.

“You’re trying to control my life,” says my nine-year-old son. “I don’t know why you think you can do that, but you can’t.” I received this bit of information after I asked Gabriele to put his dirty socks in the basket. And I get no sympathy from my mother, who says,“You let him have his way from the beginning.”

It’s true. I have always asked Gabriele’s opinion, found out how he felt about things - treated him as my peer, not my child. And what have I got from my troubles? A lot of back talk. At least I’m not alone; it’s a complaint heard among parents across the country.

It’s not just that we’re confused by the contradictory advice offered in parenting books. The fact is, in an effort to break away from how we were raised - to try something more liberal than our parents’ “do it because I say so”approach - our generationhas gone too far. “Today’s parents want to be young, so they try to be friends with their children,”says Kathy Lynn, a parenting educator.

“When it comes to discipline, our society has gone from one extreme to the other,”says Ron Moorish, a behavior specialist. “We used to use the strap, to intimidate. Then we had permissiveness, and now it’s about giving children choices and allowing them to learn from their own experiences.”

Real discipline, says Moorish, is about teaching. “By correcting our children when they do something wrong, we teach them how to behave properly,”he says. But this only works, he emphasizes, if parents regain their position of authority. Children will always be children. The key is for parents to choose to take the time to guide and teach their kids.

Rita Munday, a mother of four children, couldn’t believe the dramas that played out in the children’s shoe store she operated. She often saw children insist on having the high-priced, brand-name shoes. And even when the mother didn’t want to spend the money, she would give in when the kid started acting up and throwing shoes around.

Rhonda Radice, Munday’s younger colleague, is one parent who has bucked the trend and is proud of it. “I don’t negotiate with them. You can’t. I’ve seen parents come into the store and bribe their children to behave. You shouldn’t have to buy love and respect.”

6.The author’s way of treating her son ____________.

A.is shared by many parents

B.is encouraged by her mother

C.proves to be quite successful

D.shows little concern for the child

7.It can be inferred from the passage that __________.

A.parents should learn to make friends with their children

B.parents need to follow the advice of parenting books

C.today’s children enjoy more freedom than the previous generation

D.today’s parents are better at raising children than the previous generation

8.According to the passage, to have “discipline”means that parents should ___________.

A.adopt the “do it because I say so”approach

B.teach their children to understand the rules

C.negotiate with their children for a decision

D.never allow their children to have their ways

9.If Ronda Radice is the parent who has “bucked the trend”, which of the following can also be cited as the example for “bucking the trend”?

A.Parents buy whatever their children want.

B.Parents treat their children as their equals.

C.Parents make decisions for their children.

D.Parents maintain authority over their children.

10.The main point of the passage is to __________.

A.compare different ways of raising children

B.analyze the problems faced by today’s parents

C.explain the importance of understanding children

D.point out the mistakes made by the older generation

二、词汇与语法

11.The Red Army ______ 25,000 li on the Long March.

A.journeyed

B.covered

C.ran

D.flew

12.Almost everyone who has a steady income and a continuous work record can ______ a credit card in the US.

A.appeal to

B.apply for

C.appeal against

D.apply to

13.________ difficult the situation was, we managed to survive.

A.How

B.However

C.What

D.When

14.I used to _____TV on weekends, but now I start to do some sports with my friends.

A.watched

B.watch

C.watching

D.be watched

15.______ Jerry at 8 o'clock. He will have had his breakfast by then.

A.Pick out

B.Pick at

C.Pick on

D.Pick up

16.At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, ______ up around 4 percent of national total.

A.made

B.to make

C.making

D.having made

17.The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.

A.conscious

B.responsible

C.necessary

D.regulated

18.You should give the application to the man ______ at that chair.

A.sits

B.to sit

C.sat

D.sitting

19.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.

A.shall stay

B.have been staying

C.will have stayed

D.have stayed

20._______ his number for an hour only to hear a busy signal, she became impatient and called the operator for assistance.

A.Dialing

B.Dialed

C.Having dialed

D.To dial

三、完型填空

The book is the best research machine invented. Since mass printing began a few hundred years ago, it has given hundreds of millions of people __21__ they 国家开放大学 could not have found anywhere else.

But many readers don't know __22__ a book is organized to he 渝粤题库 lp them. They see the different elements of a book. However, the __23__ for such organization puzzles them.

The first thing to look at is the title and author. __24__, a title doesn't tell you very much about what is inside, but usually it does. Sometimes a subtitle __25__ you more information than the main title. __26__ a book has a dust jacket, read the inside flops(书封皮折向里面的部分). They usually give you a fairly good breakdown of __27__ the book is about. Behind the title page in most books is the copyright notice. It is __28__ to look at this, especially the last date of copyright. Suppose you are studying space travel, a book with a 1916 copyright will not __29__ moon landings.

Check the author's background, if possible. Now and then, you can find it in a beginning part called a preface. Read carefully about the author. Do you think he or she is __30__ to write on the book's subject? Does his or her background make the author an expert in this field?

21.

A.things

B.machines

C.research

D.information

22.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.whether

23.

A.reason

广东开放大学 >B.rule

C.routine

D.value

24.

A.All at once

B.Ever since then

C.Every now and then

D.Once in a while

25.

A.shows

B.gives

C.presents

D.supplies

26.

A.If

B.As

C.Since

D.Though

27.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.there

28.

A.possible

B.convenient

C.easy

D.important

29.

A.report

B.lecture

C.cover

D.expose

30.

A.skilled

B.selected

C.qualified

D.specified

四、汉译英

31.我姐姐告诉我,昨晚的节目一点也没有意思。

sister told me the performance yesterday evening/last night was not interesting at all.

32.毕业之后,我们仍然通过电子邮件保持联系。

ter graduation, we still stay / keep in touch with each other through/by e-mail.

33.如果他早上八点出发,现在应该到那里了。

he started/set off at 8 o'clock in the morning, he should have been there by now.

34.老板告诉我们这项工作必须在圣诞节前完成。

e boss told us that the work must be finished before Christmas.

五、写作

35.Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.

Directions: You are to write an essay on the topic"Should Private Cars Be Encouraged in China".You should base your composition on the outline below:

1.目前中国私家小汽车状况。

2.小汽车给人们生活带来哪些变化。

3.你的态度。



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