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大学英语B10

一、交际英语

1.-- How good the news is for you!

-- ______________.

A.You are kind to tell me

B.I'm glad to see that

C.It's kind of you to say so

D.It's nice to hear from you

2.-What's the problem with your bike?

- _________

A.Not at all.

B.Good, thank you.

C.Nothing serious.

D.Sure

3.-How can I get to the cinema?

-_________

A.It's very far.

B.Yes, there 渝粤题库 is a cinema near here.

C.It's well known.

D.Go down this street and turn left.

4.- Who's speaking?

- This is Tom ________.

A.speaks

B.spoken

C.speaking

D.saying

5.- Could you help me with my physics, please？

- ________

A.No, no way.

B.No, I couldn't.

C.No, I can't.

D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.

二、阅读理解

Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to per 国家开放大学 suade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."

After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."

6.Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.

A.T

B.F

7.Mrs. Young worried about her husband's business.

A.T

B.F

8.Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.

A.T

B.F

9.The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business, because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.

A.T

B.F

10.You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.

A.T

B.F

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.

This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.

11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.

A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B.people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C.college professors win great respect from common workers

D.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors

12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.

A.servants in America are hard to get.

B.she takes pride in what she can do herself

C.she can hardly afford servants

D.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.

A.work in a furniture shop

B.keep accounts for a bar

C.wait to lay the table

D.serve customers in a restaurant

14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.

A.positive

B.negative

C.humorous

D.critical

15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A.A Respectable Self-made Family

B.American Attitude toward Manual Labor

C.Characteristics of American Culture

D.The Development of Manual Labor

三、词汇与语法

16.I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.

A.service

B.money

C.use

D.chance

17.I prefer classic music_____pop music.

A.than

B.on

C.with

D.to

18.- _______ is your girl friend like?

- She is very kind and good-looking.

A.How

B.What

C.Which

D.Who

19.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.

A.is

B.be

C.have

D.has

20.Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.

A.spend

B.spends

C.take

D.takes

四、完型填空

Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a __21__ shop, no assistant will come near to you and say, "Can I help you?" You needn't buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out __22__ the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested in selling any book at all.

There is a story which tells u 渝粤教育 s about a good shop. A medical student __23__ a very useful book in the shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read __24__ at a time. One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book __25__, "I put it there so as not to be sold out," said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.

21.

A.found

B.in a corner

C.where

D.good

E.a little

22.

A.found

B.in a corner

C.where

D.good

E.a little

23.

A.found

B.in a corner

C.where

D.good

E.a little

24.

A.found

B.in a corner

C.where

D.good

E.a little

25.

A.found

B.in a corner

C.where

D.good

E.a little

五、英译汉

26.He is always making excuses for being late.

是为他的迟到找借口。

27.When are you going to get your hair cut?

算 成人学历 什么时候去理发？

28.He stopped smoking.

经戒烟了。

29.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.

认为电视机一定出了毛病了。

30.The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.

人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。

31.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。广东开放大学 p>

My Favorite Season

内容需包括以下方面：

1．说明自己最喜欢的季节；

2．陈述喜欢这一季节的原因，可以描写这一季节的景色，或是记述在这一季节最让人难忘的经历。