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大学英语B6

一、交际英语

1.- How did Tom learn French?

- _________

A.In the morning.

B.Very well.

C.In the library.

D.By taking a course.

2.- Hello, how are you?

- _________

A.Hello, how are you?

B.How do you do?

C.Fine, thank you.

D.That's OK.

3.- How's your family?

- _________

A.Thanks all the same.

B.Thanks for calling.

C.Not too bad.

D.Don't mention it.

4.- I think he is a good lecturer.

- _________

A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.

B.So do I.

C.Yes. It's a good idea.

D.I don't mind.

5.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.

- ______

A.Great, I am very art-conscious.

B.Don't mention it.

C.Thanks for your compliments.

D.It's fine.

二、阅读理解

Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your newspaper have other sections?

News stories give facts, not the reporters' opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writer's name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers' names on.

You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines (新闻标题) to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the lead paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.

Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper. Important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way to read newspapers is reading one frequently.

6.Important news items are usually on the i 成人学历 nside pages.

A.T

B.F

7.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to your needs.

A.T

B.F

8.Newspaper headlines contain no unnecessary words.

A.T

B.F

9.If you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you should read the headlines only.

A.T

B.F

10.The writer suggests that we should read one newspaper frequently.

A.T

B.F

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? Th 渝粤教育 e answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reaso 广东开放大学 nable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________

A.The tools he uses.

B.The way he uses his tools.

C.His ways of learning.

D.The various tools he uses.

12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

A.the importance of information

B.the importance of thinking

C.the difference between 国家开放大学 scientists and ordinary people

D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs

13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but 渝粤题库 also under the same conditions at other times

B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C.can be used for many purposes

D.leaves no room for improvement

14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.

A.that measurements are keys to success in science

B.that accuracy of mathematics

C.that investigations are important in science

D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations

15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________

A.The theory of relativity.

B.Exactness is the core of science.

C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.

三、词汇与语法

16.It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.

A.interested… interest

B.interesting… be interested

C.interested… be interesting

D.interesting… interest

17.____ she survived the accident is miracle.

A.What

B.That

C.As

D.Which

18.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.

A.discovered

B.invented

C.found

D.developed

19.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.

A.insisted on

B.insisted at

C.insisted that

D.insisted in

20.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.

A.was playing

B.am playing

C.play

D.played

四、完型填空

A FOX one day fell into a deep well and could find no way out. A thirsty Goat, came to the same well, seeing the Fox, asked if the water was good.

"It's wonderful," shouted the fox __21__ the bottom of the well. "Come on down." The Goat, thinking only of his thirst, jumped down, but just as he drank, he realized he was trapped!!

The Fox had an idea. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet（前足）__22__ the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards."

The Goat agreed and the Fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the Goat's horns, he safely __23__ the top of the well and ran off as __24__ as he could.

"What about me?" shouted the Goat from the bottom of the well. __25__ the Fox was long gone, and the Goat was very upset.

Look before you leap.

21.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

22.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

23.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

24.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

25.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

五、英译汉

26.The more I study, the less I seem to learn.

的书越多，好象学到的东西越少。

27.I'm going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings.

一响，我就要去赶公共汽车。

28.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.

从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。

29.This box can hold more books than that one.

箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

30.Trees need water to grow.

有水才能生长。

31.Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

每重演一次，代价就增加一分。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.住在大城市的优点；

2.住在大城市的缺点。

Living in a Big City