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大学英语A6

一、阅读理解

A good teacher means many things to many people. In my own experience, I think that the people I respect th 国家开放大学 e most and think about the most are those who demand the most discipline from their students.

I think of one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a 渝粤教育 very strict person. I remember very vividly a sign over her classroom door. It was a simple sign that said: "laboratory--in this room the first five letters of the word are emphasized, not the last seven." In other words, I guess, labor for her was more important than oratory, which means making speeches.

She always prepared for her lectures and work for the day, and she demanded that her students do the same. We got lots of homework from her. One time when she had broken her arm, everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework load would be reduced, but it continued just the same. Since she couldn't write, she stamped her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read them.

I think sometimes teachers who demand the most are perhaps liked by students the least. But as time goes by, this discipline really seems to benefit the students.

1.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.A good teacher should be intelligent.

B.A good teacher should be honest.

C.A good teacher should be strict.

D.A good teacher should be helpful.

2.The teacher put up the sign over her classroom door ________.

A.to inform her students of the laboratory rules

B.to tell her students that they should study hard

C.to remind her students that she was strict

D.to show her students how to work in a laboratory

3.What does the word "oratory" in the second paragraph mean?

A.The art of making experiments.

B.The way of guessing the meaning of letters.

C.The sign of emphasis.

D.The art of delivering speeches.

4.What did the students expect to have when their teacher had broken her arm?

A.No class.

B.No homework.

C.Fewer written exercises.

D.Fewer reading passages.

5.It can be inferred from the passage that the author thinks _______.

A.discipline is of no use if it is too strict

B.students will benefit much from discipline in the long run

C.students suffer a lot under a strict teacher

D.discipline will limit students' imagination

What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.

We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often, and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and in 成人学历 telligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.

Parents should also be careful what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did" or "You are such a smart child".

6.The questions in the first paragraph are raised to _____.

A.introduce the topic of what makes a clever mind

B.compare Albert Einstein with ordinary people

C.summarise the characters of an intelligent person

D.prove that there are no answers to these questions

7.According to the context we can guess that a genius is ______ while an idiot is ______.

A.a normal person...a funny person

B.a strong person...a weak person

C.a highly intelligent person...a foolish or weak-minded person

D.a famous person...an ordinary person

8.A person ______ is more likely to become a genius.

A.whose parents are clever

B.who often thinks about difficult problems

C.who is often helped by his parents and teachers

D.who is born with a good brain and putting it to active use

9.It is better for parents ______.

A.to praise and encourage their children more often

B.to be hard on their children

C.to leave their children alone with nothing to do

D.to give their children as much help as possible

10.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A.Parents play an important part in their children's growth.

B.The less you use your mind the duller you may become.

C.Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.

D.Parents should always encourage their children.

二、词汇与语法

11.Children are very curious _______.

A.at heart

B.in person

C.on purpose

D.by nature

12.As a student of economics, Jack has a good understanding of the relationship between supply and _________.

A.demand

B.requirement

C.sale

D.goods

13.You'd better tell him what to do next as soon as he _______ back.

A.come

B.came

C.is coming

D.comes

14.I don't think it appropriate to __________such an issue at the meeting.

A.bring in

B.bring off

C.bring up

D.bring about

15.The 渝粤题库 hurricane left, _______ the ruins to this area.

A.to be left

B.leaving

C.to leave

D.left

16.At that moment she was standing a few meters away from __________ we are now.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.there

17.- It is said that you've moved to your new campus. Do you have a big library?

- No, we don't. But ______ yours.

A.as big as

B.not bigger than

C.bigger than

D.not smaller than

18.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.

A.shall stay

B.have been staying

C.will have stayed

D.have stayed

19.At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, ______ up around 4 percent of national total.

A.made

B.to make

C.making

D.having made

20.- How exciting! I drove my new car at a speed of 110km/h on Sunday morning.

- Were you crazy? You ________ yourself!

A.must have killed

B.would have killed

C.should have killed

D.could have killed

三、完型填空

Certainly, the most popular method of traveling used by Americans is the privately-owned automobile. The vast majority of Americans have a car, and many families have two. __21__ during your visit to the United States, you may decide to rent a car to travel outside the city or to travel to other parts of the country.

Car rental companies are __22__ in the telephone book and are located in most cities and towns. __23__, there are usually rental cars at airports and train and bus stations. As is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a car __24__ the day, week, or month. Some companies __25__ have special weekend rates that you may find especially interesting if you have only a limited __26__ of time to travel around the area you are visiting. Since each company had its own rules and rates, it is a good idea to __27__ prices among companies to get the best rates to suit your purposes. For example, most car rental costs __28__ how long you plan to keep the car and how far you travel. However, some companies may include gasoline in their rates, but __29__ do not. Some companies require that you __30__ the car to its starting point; others will permit you to leave the car in another city.

21.

A.Some time

B.Sometimes

C.Sometime

D.Some times

22.

A.written

B.recorded

C.copied

D.listed

23.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.In addition

D.Co 广东开放大学 nsequently

24.

A.at

B.in

C.of

D.by

25.

A.still

B.even

C.and

D.too

26.

A.amount

B.number

C.quantity

D.quality

27.

A.connect

B.compare

C.contrast

D.combine

28.

A.insist on

B.work on

C.count on

D.depend on

29.

A.the other

B.other

C.others

D.one another

30.

A.return

B.returned

C.must return

D.will return

四、汉译英

31.他一定去过欧洲，因为他对欧洲这么了解。

must have been to Europe before for/as he knew so much about it.

32.他们同意她的关于明年去欧洲旅游的计划。

ey agree to her plan about traveling to Europe next year.

33.只要你继续努力, 你就一定会成功。

long as you keep on working hard, you will surely succeed.

34.在英语学习中，我们最需要的就是练习。

learning English, what we need most is to practice.

五、写作

35.写作

Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.

Some people prefer a high-paying job with long hours that would allow them little time of enjoying leisure with their families and friends, while others are in favour of a lower-paying job with shorter hours that would give them more time with families and friends. What is your opinion? Write an essay on the topic “Salary and Leisure”. You should base your essay on the outline below:

a)高薪高压力的工作的优势和弊端

b)低薪低压力的工作的优势和弊端

c)你会做出什么样的选择，原因是什么