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安徽继续教育英国文学作业答案

英国文学

学校: 无

平台: 安徽继续教育

题目如下：

1. ______is regarded as the father of English poetry.

A. Geoffrey Chaucer

B. Edmund Spenser

C. John Milton

D. W. Wordsworth

答案: W. Wordsworth

2. Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of______

A. Piers Plowman

B. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

C. Confessio Amantis

D. The Canterbury Tales

答案: The Canterbury Tales

3. The long poem ______ in Anglo-Saxon period was termed England’s national epic.

A. The Canterbury Tales

B. . Paradise Lost

C. The Song of Beowulf

D. The Fairy Queen

答案: The Song of Beowulf

4. Romance, which uses verse or prose to describe the adventures and life of the knights, is the popular literary form in______

A. Romanticism

B. Renaissance

C. medieval period

D. Anglo-Saxon period

答案: medieval period

5. One of Chaucer’s main contributions to English poetry is ______

A. he introduced the rhymed stanzas from France to English poetry

B. he created striking brilliant panorama of his time and his country

C. he wrote in blank verse

D. he was the first to write sonnet

答案: he created striking brilliant panorama of his time and his country

6. Which of the following is NOT true about The Canterbury Tales?

A. It is written for the greater part in heroic couplet

B. Chaucer chose a pilgrimage as the framework for the stories

C. It is written in the form of a dream.

D. “The General Prologue” introduces the pilgrims, the time and occasion of the pilgrimage.

答案: It is written in the form of a dream.

7. Geoffrey Chaucer is considered the “The father of English poetry” and is one of the greatest narrative poets of England.

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8. The Canterbury Tales opens with a General Prologue where are told of a group of vivid sketches of a company of pilgrims that gathered at Tabard Inn in Southwark, a suburb of London.

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9. A ballad is written in 4-line stanzas with the second and fourth lines rhymes.

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10. In the year 1066, the Normans defeated the Anglo-Saxons at the battle of Hastings.

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11. It is ______ alone who, for the first time in English literature, presented to us a comprehensive realistic picture of the English society of his time and created a whole gallery of vivid characters from all walks of life.

A. Geoffrey Chaucer

B. Martin Luther

C. William Shakespeare

D. John Gower

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12. The epic Paradise Lost is based on the stories from______.

A. The New Testament

B. The Old Testament

C. The Ancient Greek Myths

D. The Ancient Roman Myths

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13. Among the following plays ______ is not written by Christopher Marlowe.

A. Dr. Faustus

B. The Jew of Malta

C. Tamburlaine

D. The School for Scandal

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14. Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies are the following works except______.

A. Hamlet

B. King Lear

C. Romeo and Juliet

D. Othello

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15. The greatest of pioneers of English drama in Renaissance is______ one of whose drama is “Doctor Faustus”.

A. William Shakespeare

B. Christopher Marlowe

C. Oscar Wilde

D. R. Brinsley Sheridan

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16. Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies are______

A. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth

B. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Romeo and Juliet

C. Hamlet, Coriolanus, King Lear and Macbeth

D. Hamlet, Julius Caesar, Othello and Macbeth

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17. “The Fairy Queen” is the masterpiece written by______.

A. John Milton

B. Geoffrey Chaucer

C. Edmund Spenser

D. . Alexander Pope

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18. English Renaissance period was an age of poetry

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19. Sonnet is a poem of 14 lines Iambic pentameter. It mainly has two types and the Shakespearean has three quatrains plus a couplet—often rhymed as abab cdcd efef gg.

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20. One of the striking features of Renaissance is the keen interest in the life and activities of human. So the arose humanism— which was the keynote of the Renaissance.

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21. The most gifted of the University Wits was Christopher Marlowe.

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22. The essence of Renaissance, the most significant intellectual movement, was______.

A. Geographical exploration

B. Humanism

C. Publishing and translation

D. Religious reformation

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23. Romance，which uses narrative verse or prose to tell stories of______ adventures or other heroic deeds，is a popular literary form in the medieval period.

A. Christian

B. knightly

C. pilgrims

D. primitive

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24. “So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, / So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.” (Shakespeare, Sonnets 18) What does “this” refer to?

A. Lover

B. Time

C. Summer

D. Poetry

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25. Francis Bacon was praised by Marx as “the progenitor of English Materialism”.

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26. The representative of the “Metaphysical” poetry is ______, whose poems are famous for his use of fantastic metaphors and extravagant hyperboles.

A. John Donne

B. John Milton

C. William Blake

D. Robert Burns

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27. ______frequently applied conceits in his poems.

A. Edmund Spenser

B. John Donne

C. William Blake

D. Thomas Gray

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28. John Milton’s masterpiece Paradise Lost was written in the poetic style of______.

A. rhymed stanzas

B. blank verse

C. alliteration

D. sonnets

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. The most distinguished literary figure of the 17th century was ______, who was a critic, poet, and playwright.

A. Oliver Goldsmith

B. John Dryden

C. John Milton

D. T. G. Coleridge

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30. ______of the following has / have associations with John Donne’s poetry.

A. reason and sentiment

B. conceits and wits

C. the euphuism

D. writing in the rhymed couplet

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. The epic Paradise Lost is based on the stories from The New Testament.

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32. The book carried by Christian in The Pilgrim’s Progress is supposed to be the Bible.

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

33. In Paradise Lost, Satan tempts Eve to eat an apple from the forbidden tree.

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34. One of the characteristics of the English bourgeois revolution was that it was carried out under the cloak of religion.

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35. “Conceit” is a term applied in particular to the metaphysical school.

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36. The work ______ written by Alfred Tennyson was about the question of higher education of women.

A. Crossing the Bar

B. The Princess

C. Break, Break, Break

D. Ulysses

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

37. James Joyce is the author of all the following novels EXCEPT______

A. Dubliners

B. Jude the Obscure

C. A portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

D. Ulysses

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

38. Which of the following novelists is regarded as the representative of the modernist writer?

A. Matthew Arnold

B. Thomas Carlyle

C. William Golding

D. Joseph Conrad

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39. The heroine Tess in Tess of the D'urbervilles seems to be led to her final destruction step by step by ______ as Hardy says at the end of the novel: “Justice was done, and the President of the Immortals had ended his sport with Tess.”

A. Fate

B. Alec

C. Angel Clare

D. Jude

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40. The Dynasts was a gigantic epic drama written by______.

A. George Bernard Shaw

B. Thomas Hardy

C. Oscar Wilde

D. John Galsworthy

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41. ______is considered to be the best-known English dramatist since Shakespeare，and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism.

A. Richard Sheridan

B. Oliver Goldsmith

C. Oscar Wilde

D. George Bernard Shaw

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

42. Hardy’s local-colored works are known as “novels of ______.and environment”.

A. personality

B. character

C. domestic life

D. nature

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43. The three trilogies of______ ’s Forsyte novels are masterpieces of critical realism in the early 20th century.

A. John Galswortry

B. Arnold Bennett

C. James Joyce

D. H. G. Wells

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

44. Lawrence maintains that ______ caused the degeneration of human personalities, the perversion of love and the failure of marital relationships.

A. the First World War

B. original sin

C. Victorian conventions

D. mechanical civilization

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45. Hardy’s local-colored works are known as “novels of character and nature.”

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

46. Joyce’s masterpiece, ______ gives and accounts of man’s life during one day (16 June, 1904).

A. Dubliners

B. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

C. Ulysses

D. Finnegans Wake

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

47. A typical Forsyte, according to John Galsworthy, is a man with a strong sense of______, who never pays any attention to human feelings.

A. property

B. justice

C. morality

D. humor

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

48. Writers like James Joyce and Virginia Woolf concentrated their efforts on digging into the human______.

A. dignity

B. consciousness

C. morality

D. behavior

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

49. In Tess of the D’Urbervilles, Tess, ______, is at odds with the world of cruelty and inequality.

A. a simple, innocent and faithful country girl

B. a cunning, strong minded and passionate girl

C. a beautiful, natural but mysterious country girl

D. both A and B

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50. The bard of imperialism was ______, who glorified the colonial expansion of Great Britain in his works.

A. R. L. Stevenson

B. Rudyard Kipling

C. H. G. Wells

D. Daniel Defoe

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

51. “Dubliners” is a collection of short stories written by______ in the writing style of stream of consciousness.

A. George Bernard Shaw

B. Virginia Woolf

C. George Eliot

D. James Joyce

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52. The title of Alfred Tennyson’s poem “Ulysses” reminds the reader of the following EXCEPT______.

A. the Trojan War

B. Homer’s Odyssey

C. adventures over the sea

D. religious quest

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

53. “Art for art’s sake” was put forth by______

A. aestheticism

B. naturalism

C. realism

D. neo-romanticism

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54. The most famous dramatist in the 18th century is ______who is famous for “The School for Scandal”

A. Oliver Goldsmith

B. Thomas Gray

C. R. Brinsley Sheridan

D. George Bernard Shaw

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55. The unquenchable spirit of Robinson Crusoe struggling to maintain a substantial existence on a lonely island reflects______.

A. man’s desire to return to nature

B. the author’s criticism of the colonization

C. the ideal of the rising bourgeoisie

D. the aristocrats’ disillusionment of the harsh social reality

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

56. Besides Sheridan, another great playwright in the 18th century is______.

A. Oliver Goldsmith

B. Thomas Gray

C. T. G. Smollet

D. Laurence Sterne

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57. Of all the eighteenth-century novelists,______ was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specially a “comic epic in prose”, the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.

A. Thomas Gray

B. Richard Brinsley Sheridan

C. Johathan Swift

D. Henry Fielding

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58. Among the pioneers of the 18th century novelists were Daniel Defoe, Samuel Richardson, Henry fielding and ______.

A. Laurence Sterne

B. John Dryden

C. Charles Dickens

D. Alexander Pope

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59. Henry Fielding has been regarded by some as “______”, for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.

A. Best writer of the English novel

B. The father of English novel

C. The most gifted writer of the English novel

D. conventional writer of English novel

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

60. ______is written by William Blake, a great poet in the pre-romanticism.

A. The Songs of Innocence

B. Reliques of Ancient English poetry

C. Songs and Sonnets

D. Kubla Khan

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

61. The 18th century England is known as the______ in the history.

A. Renaissance

B. Classicism

C. Enlightenment

D. Romanticism

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62. The Revolution period produced one of the most important poets in English literature, whose name is John Milton and an important prose wrier, John Bunyan.

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63. The Enlightenment was a progressive intellectual movement, which first began in France and had a wide impact throughout Europe in the 18th century.

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64. The greatest Scottish poet in the pre-romanticism is______.

A. William Wordsworth

B. Oliver Goldsmith

C. Thomas Gray

D. Robert Burns

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65. In ______ you can find the proper names "Lilliput", "Brobdingnag", Houyhnhnm" and "Yahoo”.

A. The Pilgrim’s Progress

B. The Son's Veto

C. Gulliver’s Travels

D. The School of Scandal

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66. Gothic novels are mostly stories of______, which take place in some haunted or dilapidated Middle Age castles.______

A. mystery and horror

B. sea adventures

C. love and marriage

D. saints and martyrs

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67. ______is the successful religious allegory in the English language.

A. The Pilgrim’s Progress

B. The Canterbury Tales

C. Paradise Lost

D. Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

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68. William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all the following EXCEPT ______.

A. the use of everyday language spoken by the common people

B. the use of humble and rustic life as subject matter

C. the use of elegant wording and inflated figures of speech

D. the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings

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69. Which of the following is taken from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn”？

A. “I fall upon the thorns of life！I bleed！”

B. “They are both gone up to the church to pray.”

C. “Earth has not anything to show more fair.”

D. “Beauty is truth，truth beauty.”

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70. One of the great essay writers of the early 19th century is______.

A. Jane Austen

B. Charles Lamb

C. Walter Scott

D. George Eliot

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71. “If Winter comes，can Spring be far behind.” is an epigrammatic line by______.

A. John Keats

B. P. B. Shelley

C. William Wordsworth

D. William Blake

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72. ______ by Wordsworth and Coleridge served as the manifesto of Romanticism.

A. The Preface to Lyrical Ballads

B. Essays of Elia

C. Tales from Shakespeare

D. Mary Barton

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73. ______is Byron’s masterpiece, a great comic epic of the early 19th century. It is a poem based on a traditional Spanish legend of a great lover and seducer of women.

A. Child Harold’s Pilgrimage

B. Don Juan

C. The Cloud

D. Ozymandia

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74. John Keats’ famous poem______Jexpresses the contrast between the happy world of natural loveliness and human world of agony.

A. Ode to a Nightingale

B. Bright Star

C. Ode on a Grecian Urn

D. Ode to Psyche

答案：请关注【青鸟搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

75. Tales form Shakespeare was written by______.

A. Charles Lamb

B. William Hazlitt

C. Charles Lamb and Mary Lamb

D. Wordsworth and Coleridge

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76. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling written by Henry Fielding is a/an Essay.

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77. In ______ ’s hands, “dramatic monologue” reaches its maturity and perfection.

A. Alfred Tennyson

B. Robert Browning

C. William Shakespeare

D. George Eliot

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78. Tennyson’s expressed his agony on the loss of his best friend majorly in his______.

A. In Memoriam

B. Idylls of the King

C. Poems by Two Brothers

D. Poems, Chiefly Lyrical

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79. In depiction of his characters, Dickens is famous for______.

A. those innocent, virtuous, persecuted, hopeless child characters

B. those horrible and grotesque characters

C. those broadly humorous or comical ones

D. all the above

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80. A typical feature of the English______ literature is that writers became social and moral critics, exposing all kinds of social evils.

A. Renaissance

B. Romantic

C. .Victorian

D. Medieval

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81. Realism was a reaction against______ or a move away from the bias towards romance and self-creating fictions, and paved the way to Modernism.

A. Rationalism

B. Romanticism

C. Neoclassicism

D. Enlightenment

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82. Tennyson’s most ambitious work which took him over 30 years to complete is______

A. In Memoriam

B. Idylls of the King

C. Poems by Two Brothers

D. Poems, Chiefly Lyrical

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83. Realism was a reaction against______ or a move away from the bias towards romance and self-creating fictions, and paved the way to Modernism.

A. Rationalism

B. Neoclassicism Romanticism

C. Romanticism

D. Enlightenment

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84. The greatest critical realist novelist was______, who criticized the social evil and showed the misery of common people .

A. Emily Bronte

B. Charles Dickens

C. W.M. Thackeray

D. Charlotte Bronte

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85. ______were made poets Laureates in the 18th and 19th century.

A. Wordsworth and Browning

B. Byron and Shelley

C. Keats and Browning

D. Wordsworth and Tennyson

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86. Wuthering Heights is known today as Charlotte Brontë’s most fascinating novel.

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87. The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from______

A. The Pilgrim’s Progress

B. Gulliver’s Travels

C. Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage

D. The Canterbury Tales

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88. English Romanticism found its expression chiefly in ______.

A. essay

B. drama

C. poetry

D. novel

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89. Relationships don' t seem to turn out overly well in Wuthering Heights.______ finally sets their happy ending.

A. Union and Cathy

B. Heathcliff and Catherine

C. Hareton and Cathy

D. Edgar and Catherine

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90. In Victorian Age, the______became the most widely read and the most vital and challenging expression of progressive thought.

A. poetry

B. novel

C. familiar essay

D. prose

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91. ______had an evident influence on naturalism. It seemed to stress the animality of man, to suggest that he was dominated by the irresistible forces of evolution.

A. Darwinism

B. Transcendentalism

C. Marxism

D. Freudianism

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92. A great English critical realist novelist was ______ , who criticized the bourgeois civilization and showed the wickedness mainly committed by the upper class.

A. Emily Bronte

B. Charles Dickens

C. W.M. Thackeray

D. Charlotte Bronte

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93. Heathcliff is the primary narrator of the novel Wuthering Heights.

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94. Which of the following characters does NOT belong to Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights?

A. Linton

B. Hareton

C. Heathcliff

D. Mrs. Forman

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95. ______is the primary narrator of the novel Wuthering Heights.

A. Catherine

B. Heathcliff

C. Lockwood

D. Nelly

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96. “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!—I have as much soul as you,—and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. ” This passage is taken from______.

A. Jane Eyre

B. Wuthering Heights

C. Adam Bede

D. Rob Roy

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97. The success of Jane Eyre is not only because of its sharp criticism of the existing society, but also due to its introduction to the English novel the first ______ heroine.

A. explorer

B. peasant

C. worker

D. governess

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98. ______The Chartist writers introduced a new theme into English literature, the struggle of the ______for its rights.

A. soldiers

B. peasants

C. bourgeoisie

D. proletariat

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