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中国大学MOOC大学英语视听说作业答案

大学英语视听说

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. Flammable ice is a nickname for 　?

A. methane hydrate

B. CO2

C. Oxygen

D. Hydrogen

答案: methane hydrate

2. 2. China has discovered promising reserves of "flammable ice" in areas like the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, as well as under 　 Sea.

A. the North China

B. the South China

C. the East China

D. the West China

答案: the South China

3. 3. The tool, an ultra-deep-sea semi-submersible drilling rig called 　 One, was built by a company headquartered in southern China's Shenzhen City.

A. Red Whale

B. Blue Dolphin

C. Blue Whale

D. Red Dolphin

答案: Blue Whale

4. 4. In June 　 , China granted 5G licenses for commercial use, signaling a new era in the country's telecommunication industry.

A. 2018

B. 2019

C. 2020

D. 2021

答案: 2019

5. 5. Hearing the last sentence in the lead "Let's look at what China has achieved in 5G development. " What information can the audience expect from the body of the news?

A. China's economic growth

B. China's social development

C. China's 5G achievements

D. China's cultural development

答案: China's 5G achievements

6. 6. Shenzhen pioneered in digital money and the lucky citizen can get 200 RMB paper money.

答案: 错误

7. 7. The report of Shenzhen’s development can help us understand Core Socialist Values.

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8. 8. News reports are always right and true and there is no fake news.

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9. 9. The clues from the headlines(新闻的标题), the leads (新闻的导语), the questions(问题), the choices of the questions(选择题的选项) can help the listeners to predict and understand the news contents.

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10. 10. Reading the latest news to accumulate new terms and expressions is helpful for news listening.

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11. 11. “Internet of everything” can be put into Chinese as “万物互联”.

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12. 12. Social media like Facebook is committed to users’ privacy safety.

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13. 13. Listening to the details like names, places, time, dates, data, reasons, examples, facts and tips can provide the listeners more information.

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14. 14. The clear structure can make the contents logic in presentation.

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15. 15. Social media always gets people convenience and it never wastes our time.

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16. 16. In 2020, over 600,000 5G base stations were built in China, which brought the total number to more than 718,000.

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17. 17. This year, the country intends to build at least 600,000 more 5G base stations, which will greatly expand 5G coverage in metropolises(大都市).

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18. 18. In April 2020, the world's highest 5G base station started to provide service to China's 6,500-meter-high base camp on Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰), the world's highest peak.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

19. 19. The 5G signals can also reach deep underground. At a depth of 534 meters, the network is the deepest in the country.

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20. 20. More than 100 5G+ industrial internet projects were launched, including 5G-based remote consultation, which was used in more than 60 hospitals in 19 provinces.

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21. 1. In note taking, the graphic symbol “><” can be used to represent the following meanings, except　, because the two sharp points face each other.

A. confrontation

B. conflict

C. war

D. connection

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

22. 2. Some countries have their own abbreviations. GB is short for 　.

A. Great Belgium

B. Great Britain

C. Great Bhutan

D. Great Boston

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23. 3. Chronological order, also called linear order, is a method of organization in which actions or events are presented as they occur or occurred in 　.

A. time

B. space

C. topic

D. logic

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24. 4. Spatial order conforms to the custom of our observation, and is the most reasonable order to describe 　.

A. complex entities

B. dynamic entities

C. static entities

D. diverse entities

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

25. 5. If there are clues like “Um…”, “Well”, the speaker is probably indicating his or her ______ toward the opinion.

A. worries

B. interest

C. politeness

D. hesitation

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

26. 6. When you change the pitch to a higher one when speaking, it sounds more the following except 　than a lower pitch.

A. exited

B. engaging

C. passionate

D. sleepy

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

27. 7. “I don’t think this should be the way out.” For this opinion, if you want to express your disagreement, you can respond with 　.

A. I am afraid that’s the problem.

B. Exactly my thoughts.

C. That’s not the way I see it.

D. “What a shame!”

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

28. 8. If you want to express your agreement, you can use such expressions except 　.

A. How true!

B. Don’t worry!

C. That’s the thing.

D. That goes without saying.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. 9. The concept of love proposed by ancient Chinese philosopher Mozi focuses on　 .

A. duty

B. action

C. attitude in a relationship

D. love itself

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

30. 10. Mozi urgued that love should be unconditional and offered to　.

A. friends

B. family

C. other relations

D. everyone

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. 11. News can be divided into many types, and social news is devoted to 　 .

A. social events

B. social media

C. social issues

D. social features

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

32. 12. Social news covers almost everything in people’s daily life, such as .

A. disasters

B. emotional entanglements

C. legal disputes

D. marriage and family

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

33. 13. Mulan’s love can be demonstrated as 　.

A. filial piety

B. loyalty

C. patriotism

D. responsibility

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

34. 14. From spatial order, we can see that the main points always follow a pattern from 　.

A. top to bottom

B. left to right

C. east to west

D. some other routes

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

35. 15. When you hear “Really?”, “I couldn’t believe…” or “What!”, the speaker is delivering a (an) 　attitude.

A. exciting

B. questioning

C. worrying

D. surprising

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

36. 16. If we want to deliver a pity attitude, we can express it with 　.

A. “What a shame!”

B. “That’s too bad!”

C. “Fine.”

D. “I’m so sorry to hear that!”

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

37. 17. We can use some suitable expressions to express our disagreement such as 　 .

A. That’s out of the question.

B. That’s not the way I see it.

C. I don’t see eye to eye with you.

D. I am not sure if it works.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

38. 18. If we don’t agree with someone entirely, we can express ourselves with these expressions such as 　 .

A. I am not sure if it works.

B. I don’t entirely agree with you.

C. I see your point, but...

D. That may be so, but...

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

39. 19. China will adhere to the common values of love for mankind, practice the principle of 　 for developing countries and continue to make its contribution to the global fight against the epidemic, because this is Chinese love-the universal love to mankind.

A. sincerity

B. affinity

C. good faith

D. good fortune

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

40. 20. China’s contribution to its international aid against Covid-19 demonstrates no　 .

A. good faith

B. geostrategic intention

C. economic interests

D. political strings

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

41. 21. As for note taking, you should write down as much as you can throughout the listening process, but it doesn’t mean that every word should be written down.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

42. 22. A good note taking requires much efforts, and you need to try your best to take down some full sentences, even some complex language structures.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

43. 23. Logical order is a method of organization in which the main points are divided into logical and consistent subtopics.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

44. 24. Mulan’s story is not only an embodiment of bravery and determination, but also the devotion of a person to her beloved families and country.

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45. 25. A lower-pitched tone of voice should be used when you are not confident in something or speak about a serious topic.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

46. 26. If the tone of voice sounds a little bit too high or flattened, it doesn’t really grasp people’s attention so much, but the lower version really works.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

47. 27. “I don’t agree.” and “I disagree.” are common and native phrases to express disagreement in English.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

48. 28. If we say “I’m sorry but I disagree.” or “I’m afraid I disagree.”, it softens the disagreement as we’ve added an apology, so it sounds very natural.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

49. 29. Originated from Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, people-oriented ideology is one of the essences that has been practiced by Chinese nation in its traditional culture.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

50. 30. In particular, since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC has taken poverty alleviation as the bottom line and a landmark of completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

51. 1. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for 99.06%?

A. Nine nine zero six percent.

B. Nine nine point zero six percent.

C. Ninety-nine point six percent.

D. Ninety-nine point zero six percent.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

52. 2. What does “life expectancy” mean?

A. 预期

B. 时长

C. 寿命

D. 生活

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

53. 3. What are the three steps to offer supporting details?

A. Identify the topic.

B. Identify what you are going to say about the topic.

C. Identify details that support or explain the main idea.

D. All of the above.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

54. 4. What is not a proper translation for the famous remark “绿水青山就是金山银山”?

A. Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.

B. Green mountains and blue skies are themselves gold.

C. Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver.

D. Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

55. 5. Which word is not used to describe cities?

A. Embarrassed

B. Ancient

C. Contemporary

D. Bustling

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56. 6. What are the three steps to state your opinions?

A. Say what you are going to say.

B. Say it.

C. Say what you have just said.

D. All of the above.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

57. 7. How do we pronounce 520 in the sentence “there are 520 people in the room”?

A. Five two zero.

B. Five twenty.

C. Five hundred and twenty.

D. Five two o.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

58. 8. Which is not the reason for the increasing popularity of red tourism in recent years?

A. Tourists desire to learn about the history of the Party.

B. Youngsters want to pay respects to the founding fathers of New China.

C. It is only a social media-based marketing to earn more profits.

D. Veterans travel to commemorate their revolutionary age.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

59. 9. What does “contain” mean in the phrase “contain the pandemic”?

A. 装有

B. 控制

C. 包含

D. 容纳

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

60. 10. When did Deng Xiaoping initiated the reform and opening-up policy?

A. 1977

B. 1978

C. 1979

D. 1980

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

61. 11. From right to left, the second comma is thousand.

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62. 12. 514,003,120 is pronounced as “five hundred and fourteen million, and three thousand, and one hundred and twenty.

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63. 13. “Ancient” describes a place that has a rich and long history.

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64. 14. Once you have determined your topic, you have to create your own web with at least 3 supporting details.

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65. 15. 45% is pronounced as “four five percent”.

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66. 16. “Let me recap what I said...” is helpful when you want to sum up your ideas.

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67. 17. The hotel that Brian Linden started is now inspiring many people to recognize the beauty and wisdom of China's cultural heritage.

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68. 18. Red tourism in popular destinations like Zunyi Guizhou is memorable and educational.

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69. 19. The monetary unit in England is dollar.

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70. 20. Red Bookstore not only refers to its red decoration, but the “red” revolution spirit it represents.

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71. 1. Based on the different values in news, it can be categorized into hard news and soft news.

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72. 2. Based on different news media, it may include radio news, magazine coverage, newspaper coverage,TV news, mobile news, news on the internet.

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73. 3. News includes World news, home news and local news based on the location.

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74. 4. According to different contents of news, it may include Political news, Business news,Science and Technological news, Cultural news.

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75. 5. A hard news story takes a factual approach: What happened? Who was involved? Where and when did it happen? Why? How?

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76. 6. A hard news story tries to entertain or advise the reader.

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77. 7. News is composed of three major parts: headline, lead and body.

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78. 8. There are mainly two types of structures for news: the inverted pyramid and the hourglass.

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79. 9. A news story in a pyramid form puts climax at the beginning part, which is called “the lead”, introducing the essential elements such as who, what, when, where, why and how of the story.

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80. 10. Normally, in the inverted pyramid form, the most important information is given at the beginning, the following paragraphs are just further explanations.

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81. 11. Watch the video three times and then fill in the blanks with the words you have heard. 视频1（Chinese President Xi Jinping says youth key to Chinese Dream - CGTN）.mp4 As long as China's (1) __________ have aspirations, and know how to show the(2) _______________, the nation will have a (3) ________ future, and that is the (4)_________ Chinese president Xi Jinping said to the new (5)____________ of the 18th Communist Youth League of China’s Central Committee during a meeting on Monday. During that meeting , President Xi called on the party committees at all (6)___________ to pay attention to the development of China’s youth and create an (7)____________that can do serve to their (8)______________ and utilize their (9)_________. He also (10)_______the importance of successfully implementing the middle and long term youth development plan from 2016 to 2025.

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82. 1. Guessing is a positive psychological activity during the whole process of listening. Skillful listeners always tend to use their reserved background knowledge as well as the clues provided by passage to guess key information.

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83. 2. Listeners can guess what the English news is about from the news lead, key words, discourse markers, etc.

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84. 3. “Healthy China Initiative” makes it clear that a healthy population is a key mark of a prosperous nation and a strong country.

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85. 4. Key words offer hints for listeners to predict the listening contents. Once listeners are familiar with the key words, these words can provide great evidence for guessing.

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86. 5. Mark the signal words when scanning the choices before listening is unnecessary.

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87. 6. As people’s living standards improve, more people in middle classes in China are striving to have well-shaped bodies through eating healthier and exercising more regularly.

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88. 7. Empty plate campaign advocates eating as much as you can for essential nutrients.

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89. 8. Square dancing is not popular among the elders because it is not beneficial to health.

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90. 9. On Chinese short-video platform Douyin（Tik Tok）, a catchline of "say no to food waste, eat smart, live healthy" will appear at the top of the search results upon punching in keywords like "big eater" or “mukbanger”. What does mukbanger mean in Chinese？

A. 吃播主播

B. 好胃口

C. 吃饱

D. 微博博主

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91. 10. In order to prevent the saliva on used chopsticks and spoons in contact with shared dishes, it is best to use_____ to take food in restaurants.

A. personal chopsticks

B. spoons

C. forks

D. serving chopsticks or Gongkuai（公筷）

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92. 11. According to the “Healthy China 2030” blueprint, more than _____ Chinese has covered by the basic medical insurance system until now.

A. 75%

B. 85%

C. 95%

D. 100%

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93. 12. China has launched an “empty plate” campaign since 2013. Though the situation of waste at the tip of the tongue has been improved, it still exists and signals a resurgence in recent years. What does “empty plate” mean in Chinese?

A. 舌尖上的浪费

B. 节俭、节约

C. 空话、废话

D. 空盘、光盘

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94. 13. As an old Chinese saying goes: “thrift is a virtue, _____ is an evil.”

A. frugality

B. poverty

C. extravagance

D. thriftiness

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95. 14. Speakers can use “______” to introduce a piece of information that adds to or supports the previous statement.

A. in

B. moreover

C. with

D. to

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96. 15. The number of people aged 60 or above in China is expected to exceed 300 million, making China _______.

A. a developed country

B. a civilized society

C. a harmonious society

D. a moderately aging society

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97. 16. What are the recent new ways of eating that can reduce the risk of Novel Corona Virus infections?

A. Having individual plating.

B. Using serving chopsticks or Gongkuai.

C. Using separated plates to serve the customers.

D. Sharing food with personal chopsticks.

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98. 17. The measures Chinese government has taken to tackle aging problem include .

A. upgrading the elder care system

B. setting up a universal insurance system

C. reforming the health care system

D. building more local clinics and setting up more hospital beds

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99. 18. What attributes to the increase of Chinese people’s life expectancy over the years?

A. Working less and eating more.

B. Improved social and natural environment.

C. Having a more balanced diet.

D. Rapid economic growth and the improvement of people’s living standards.

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100. 19. How can individuals fight against the infectious diseases like COVID-19 ?

A. Get vaccinated.

B. Raise public awareness of health.

C. Be extra careful about personal hygiene.

D. Do more exercises.

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101. 20. How to make pre-listening prediction in news comprehension ?

A. Read each choice of the answers in advance.

B. Predict the topic of the news.

C. Mark the signal words in the choices.

D. Forecast the question from the grammar structure of the choices.

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102. 1. A study published in Work and Stress found that workers who didn’t productively manage their time felt ______.

A. more in control of their lives

B. more cherished by their boss

C. less in control of their lives

D. less valued in their relationships

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103. 2. Which one is NOT the tip to manage your time effectively?

A. Eliminate unnecessary tasks.

B. Limit the time you spend on phones.

C. Declutter all the time.

D. Always kill two birds with one stone.

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104. 3. Which of the following can make you look more open and less guarded?

A. Keep your hands and legs uncrossed.

B. Keep your hands and legs crossed.

C. Cross your arms.

D. Keep your back humped.

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105. 4. ______ is considered to have more authority and confidence.

A. A deeper voice

B. A higher pitch

C. A soft voice

D. A bigger laughter

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106. 5. Which of the following can help you make a difference and even make you more likeable in a public speech?

A. Smile slowly.

B. Make eye contact.

C. Have good posture.

D. All of the above.

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107. 6. What does “career choice” mean?

A. 职业选择

B. 事业发展

C. 工作计划

D. 人生选择

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108. 7. Which of the following questions is about the main idea of the news?

A. What is the news report mainly about?

B. What is the news mainly discussing?

C. What is reported in the news?

D. All of the above

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109. 8. What may not be the influencing factors for one's career choice?

A. Salary.

B. Promotional opportunities.

C. Paid holidays.

D. Spring Festival.

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110. 9. Which of the following sentences is a definition?

A. A career is the job or profession that someone does for a long period of their life.

B. Passion is a very strong feeling about something or a strong belief in something.

C. Lifelong learning refers to the continuous learning process that runs through the whole life of every member of society to meet the needs of social development and individual development.

D. All of the above

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111. 10. “Spirit of craftsmanship” can be found in ______.

A. traditional industries

B. science and technology sector

C. handicraft industry

D. All above

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112. 11. To some extent, procrastination is resulted from poor time-management.

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113. 12. Making a quick smile quickly may make you look genuine.

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114. 13. Keep your arms crossed can portray distance.

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115. 14. An ordinary person can never have an extraordinary life.

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116. 15. When making a definition, we can apply the sentence pattern : Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicative(表语), and you also can add “a clause”with some examples to provide more explanations.

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117. 16. Dopamine is the chemical that is released by our brain that motivates us to do things.

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118. 17. Lifelong learning means studying at school only.

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119. 18. In many cases, multitasking will actually just stress you out and delay you even more.

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120. 19. Generally, there are four types of questions in news listening. They are questions for the main idea of the news, questions for details, questions about numbers, questions about attitude or inferences.

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121. 20. Questions for the main idea of the news usually assesses students’ abilities in identifying numbers.

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