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大学英语A5

一、阅读理解

First aid is the kind of medical care given to a victim of an accident or sudden sickness before trained medical help can arrive. First aid techniques often are simple. They can be taught to people of all ages. And learning them is important. Knowing how to treat someone in an emergency can mean the difference between life and death.

Thousands of persons die each year after eating or drinking poison substances. Experts say most accidental poisonings happen in or near the home. And most are caused by substances we commonly use at home: medical supplies, insect poisons or cleaning fluids. There are several common signs of poisoning: a sudden feeling of pain or sickness, burns in the area of the mouth, or an unusual smell coming from a person's mouth.

Health experts generally advise poison victims to drink water or milk. But never give liquids to someone who is not awake or to those having a violent reaction to the poison. Next, seek help from trained medical experts. Save material expelled from the mouth for doctors to examine. Save the container of the suspected poison to answer questions the doctors may have. The container also may describe a substance that stops the poison's effects. Use this substance without delay.

The American Red Cross says all homes should have at least three substances to deal with poisoning. One, syrup (糖浆) of ipecac, is a fluid that helps the body expel material from the stomach. Another, activated charcoal (木炭), lessens the danger of poisons. The other material, Epsom salts, helps to speed the release of body wastes. All three should be used only on the advice of a medical expert.

1.The phrase "medical supplies" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by______.

A.medicines

B.medical instrument

C.medical device

D.medical service

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.First aid is the medical care given to a victim of an accident or sudden sickness.

B.First aid skills often are simple and can be taught to teenagers.

C.Syrup of ipecac is a kind of medicine to empty the stomache.

D.Health experts generally advise that we should never give liquids to poison victims.

3.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.Tell people how to deal with poison.

B.Tell people that first aid is essential.

C.Tell people how to deal with accidental poisoning.

D.Tell people that they can use three substances to deal with poisoning.

4.Which of the following is TRUE of a poison victim?

A.He will die without first aid.

B.He should always drink water or milk.

C.He should eat any recommended substances.

D.He should be given first aid or resort to medical experts.

5.The author states all the following EXCEPT that______.< 渝粤题库 /p>

A.there are thousands of poison victims each year

B.knowing how to treat someone in an emergency is a vital question

C.health experts advise poison victims not to vomit if they were poisoned by a petroleum product

D.There are several common signs of poisoning such as a sudden feeling of pain or sickness, or an unusual smell coming from a person's mouth

Hollywood no longer rules South Korean cinema, which is breaking out all over. Since 1999 Seoul filmmakers have been turning out Asia’s first critically applauded films, and “My Wife Is a Gangster” and “Phone”are the most stunningly good examples. In the way Americans tour Hollywood, Asians visit Korea to see sites featured in their favorite movies.

Korea once looked to America for idea, but now the reverse is true. Hollywood is snapping up remake rights to dozens of Korean films. Madonna’s Maverick Films is remaking the horror film “Phone”. And DreamWorks recently bought the rights to another horror film “A Tale of Two Sisters.”To capitalize on all the attention, South Korea has moved aggressively to cast itself as the center of Asia’s film market.

The Seoul government and industry leaders are working to rank the Pusan Film Festival as Cannes（戛纳）East, the festivals where deals get done, a one-stop place where moviemakers can shop for financing, exports, even location. In preparation for the next Pusan Festival this fall, delegations from Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and all over Asia have been flocking to Seoul to study the Korean film revival. “We look at Korea with an envious eye,”says one of Hong Kong moviemakers, “Filmmakers and audiences have found a real vibes (i.e. good atmosphere) between them, like in the 1970s and ’80s in Hong Kong.”

The Korean film industry, however, is still uphill struggle on the way. The annual receipts of Korean films ($580 million) are gaining on those of Asia’s largest 渝粤教育 film industry: India ($820 million) and Japan ($1.93 billion). Yet, Seoul financial markets still tend to see movies as cultural venture, rather than a business. As a moviemaking company in Korea, yet KangJeGyu Films had to team up with another filmmaker and an auto-manufacturer in a new company in order to win a listing on the stock market last year.

Despite the restriction, Korean films are capturing a rising share of the local and even Asian markets. The lesson of the Korean revival is that money should be invested both into films and into comprehensive theaters that can sustain a film culture.

6.The following information is mentioned in Paragraph 1 EXCEPT that _________.

A.“My Wife Is a Gangster” and “Phone”are the most stunningly good movies

B.Since 1999 filmmakers in South Korea have begun to attract attention

C.More and more Korea films have been played in the cinemas

D.Korea tourism is more and more prosperous

7.According to the second paragraph, the following 国家开放大学 statements are true EXCEPT that ______.

A.“A Tale of Two Sisters”, like “My Wife Is a Gangster”, is a horror film

B.The movies have brought South Korea international attention

C.South Korea is paving way for the center of Asia’s film market

D.DreamWorks is a film company in America

8.According to the third paragraph, the following statements are true EXCEPT that______.

A.some of Asia’s moviemakers are envious of South Korea

B.the Pusan Film Festival is called as Cannes East

C.a one-stop service is special in the Pusan Film Festival

D.the Hong Kong’s films were prosperous in the 1970s and ’80s

9.The annual receipts of Korean films ranked as____ in Asia.

A.the first

B.the second

C.the third

D.the fifth

10.What will the next paragraph discuss according to the last paragraph?

A.Reasons of the Korean film revival.

B.The films that will be shot.

C.The theaters that are booming.

D.A film culture in South Korea.

二、词汇与语法

11.______ I like the color of the hat, I don't like its shape.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Even

12.Carol made a ________ to work hard at school this year.

A.resolution

B.revolution

C.involution

D.evolution

13.I used to _____TV on weekends, but now I start to do some sports with my friends.

A.watched

B.watch

C.watching

D.be watched

14.________ difficult the situation was, we managed to survive.

A.How

B.However

C.What

D.When

15.They found the conditions there ________.

A.much improve

B.much to improve

C.much improved

D.be much improved

16.It is not uncommon for ________ problems of communication between old and young.

A.there to be

C.there to being

D.there be

17.They are willing to care for the _____ and disabled.

A.oldest

B.elder

C.older

D.elderly

18.When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but ________ back home.

A.going

B.went

C.to go

D.go

19._____ moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running.

A.According to

B.In the light of

C.Instead of

D.Owing to

20.Not only Tom but also his wife ______fond of watching television.

A.are

B.were

C.be

D.was

三、完型填空

This is an age of test taking. Tests are guards posted at the doorways of almost every __21__ level and of occupations. But tests can be something more. Tests can help you __22__ your gifts, your interests and your __23__ . To succeed in any test, you should be at your best when you start. Once you get your test papers, follow spoken and written __24__ exactly. Look at the __25__ questions, and make sure that you understand how answers are__26__.

In general, it is wise to __27__ as quickly as you can through a test, marking every answer about __28__ you are sure and not __29__ long over the others. If time still__30__, take a final look at the answers you have given.

21.

A.political

B.academic

C.social

D.educational

22.

A.learn

B.invent

C.discover

D.look for

23.

A.hobbies

B.future

C.possibilities

D.dislikes

24.

A.directions

B.descriptions

C.introductions

D.requirements

25.

A.model

B.sample

C.example

D.type

26.

A.signed

B.marked

C.similar

D.different

27.

A.see

B.hear

C.establish

D.proceed

28.

A.when

B.which

C.what

D.where

29.

A.waiting

B.doubting

C.suspecting

D.hesitating

30.

A.k 广东开放大学 eeps

B.leaves

C.remains

D.maintains

四、汉译英

31.远程学习者不应只依赖老师，而应该对自己的学习负责。

stance learners should not just depend on their teachers, and they should be responsible for their own learning.

32.他记得在离开阅览室时，把灯关上了。

remembered turning off the light when he left the reading-room.

33.教育将给你提供更多就业机会。

ucation will provide you with more job opportunities. OR: Education will provide you with more chances/opportunities to find/get a job.

34.由于2008年的奥运会，北京发生了重大变化。

e to/Because of 2008 Olympic Games, great changes in Beijing/great changes have taken place in Beijing.

五、写作

35.写作

Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.

What is the focus or the most important task for students, study or housework? Write an essay on the topic "Should We Learn to Do Housework?" You should base your essay on the outline below.

1.学生应否学做家务？有人认为应该。

2.有人认为没必要。

3.我认为……