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中国大学MOOC英语基础口译作业答案

英语基础口译

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.What does the word “hassle” probably mean?

A. a party designed by specialists

B. a plan requiring careful thought

C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble

D. a demand made by guests

答案: a situation causing difficulty or trouble

2. 2. "William Shakespeare said. “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn（纱线），good and ill together.”What's the word “mingled” most probably mean？

A. simple

B. mixed

C. happy

D. sad

答案: mixed

3. 3. This strict officer is a martinet, person who demands total obedience to rules, discipline and order. What does the word “martinet” probably mean?

A. 专制的人

B. 软弱的人

C. 强硬的人

D. 要求严格服从纪律和命令的人

答案: 要求严格服从纪律和命令的人

4. 4. Archaeology is the study of the buried remains of ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools and weapons.What does the word “archaeology” probably mean?

A. 地理学

B. 生态学

C. 心理学

D. 考古学

答案: 考古学

5. 5. Though Mr. Smith has been general manager for just 3 months, he has already made much greater achievements than his predecessors.What does the word “predecessor” probably mean?

A. 上级

B. 前任

C. 同事

D. 下级

答案: 前任

6. 6. The football game was getting more and more exciting, however, the old lady was still as dozy as she usually was. What does the word “dozy” probably mean?

A. 昏昏欲睡的

B. 亢奋的

C. 欣喜若狂的

D. 麻木的

答案: 昏昏欲睡的

7. 7. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because he was using the wrong key. What does the word “futile” probably mean?

A. 成功的

B. 徒劳的

C. 有效的

D. 匆促的

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

8. 8. She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading. What does the word “engross” probably mean?

A. 心不在焉的

B. 紧张的

C. 全神贯注的

D. 睡意浓的

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

9. 9. One of symptoms caused by the peculiar illness is a high fever. What does the word “symptom” probably mean?

A. 症状

B. 疾病

C. 恐惧

D. 威胁

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

10. 10. In the strong wind, the beggar shivered with the terrible cold.

A. 流泪

B. 乞讨

C. 呻吟

D. 颤抖

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

11. 1. 口译记忆的主要方法有哪两种？

A. 长效记忆

B. 逻辑记忆

C. 科学记忆

D. 形象记忆

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

12. 2. 横向分析要求我们找出信息之间的逻辑关系，一般的信息结构都遵循一定的逻辑关系，主要有以下几种

A. 概括

B. 分类

C. 因果

D. 对比对照

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

13. 3. 下列那些词语属于顺序关系的线索词？

A. during

B. when

C. finally

D. meanwhile

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

14. 4. 下列那些词语属于因果关系的线索词？

A. because

B. furthermore

C. lead to

D. in short

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

15. 5. 通过对语言信息进行纵向的逻辑分层，并强化横向细节信息之间的联系，是______

A. 逻辑记忆

B. 形象记忆

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

16. 6. 以感知过的事物的形象为内容的记忆，是对事物的形状、体积、质地、颜色等具体形象的记忆，被称为

A. 逻辑记忆

B. 形象记忆

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

17. 7. 下列那个词语不属于概括关系的线索词？

A. to sum up

B. in summary

C. in common with

D. on the whole

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

18. 8. 下列那个词语不属于对比关系的线索词？

A. likewise

B. both

C. similarly

D. so

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

19. 1. Which of the following translation(s) are appropriate for“巧妇难为无米之炊。”

A. The cleverest housewife can‘t cook a meal without rice.（直译）

B. Nobody can accomplish anything without the necessary means.（意译）

C. One cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.（对应习语）

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

20. 2. He lived in an insecure building.

A. 他在家里。

B. 他生活在这里。

C. 他住过危楼

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

21. 3. Good winner, good loser

A. 好的赢家，好的失败者

B. 失败是成功之母

C. 胜不骄，败不馁

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

22. 4. 许多森林里都有长臂猿

A. Gibbons exists in many forest.

B. Gibbons exist in many forests

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

23. 5. 钱不用还了

A. You don’t have to repay the money

B. No money back.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

24. 6. 血浓于水

A. Blood is superior to the water.

B. Blood is thicker than water

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

25. 7. 这是走向繁荣昌盛的唯一道路

A. To prosperity is this way.

B. This is the only road leading to prosperity.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

26. 8. 大伯笑呵呵地对我说：“我们北方人都喜欢睡炕，你也将就点吧。俗话说：‘入乡随俗’嘛。”

A. Do as the Romans do

B. Do as the local people do

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

27. 1. How does an interpreter make a long-term preparation?

A. Keep on practicing field interpreting

B. Reading widely

C. Learning to collect information

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

28. 2. Which statement about the speed is correct

A. Interpreters should keep the same speed all the time.

B. Fast speed could frustrate the audience

C. Use lower speed for the intensive and important information

D. Interpreters can speed up for the simple and duplicate information.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. 3. An interpreter only needs do the preparation before the interpreting task.

A. T

B. F

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

30. 4. In order to become a professional interpreter, they are required to have a strong sense of duty, a high level of linguistic proficiency, wide encyclopedic knowledge and a good memory of interpreting skills.

A. T

B. F

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. 5. True or false. Shadowing involves repeating what the speaker says, word for word, in the same language. Normally, the interpreter will be a word or two behind the speaker as one repeats what has been said.

A. T

B. F

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

32. 6. What is the not the purpose of eye contact during interpretation?

A. Connect interpreter with both the audience and speaker.

B. Make interpreters comfortable.

C. Show respect to audience

D. Interpreter can use eye contact to inform the speaker

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

33. 7. longitudinal analysis requires logical stratification training

A. T

B. F

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

34. 8. Sufficient preparation for the speech is vital for the speaker.

A. T

B. F

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

35. 1. Please listen to the following recording and then choose the answers.

A. 3200

B. 320

C. 32,000

D. 33,200

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

36. 2.

A. 34,780,000

B. 37,480,000

C. 17,480,000

D. 37,870,000

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

37. 3.

A. 45,500,900

B. 45,552,900

C. 45,520,990

D. 45,360,800

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

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