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中国大学MOOC学术英语综合与听说作业答案
学术英语综合与听说
学校: 九八五题库
学校: 超星学习通
题目如下:
1. 1. Which one is not the language features of academic paper?
A. accuracy
B. clarity
C. uninformative
D. conciseness
答案: uninformative
2. 2. The noun form of the word “redundant” is .
A. redundance
B. redundancy
C. redundanse
D. redundansy
答案: redundancy
3. 3. Which of the following refers to the round colored part that surrounds the pupil of your eye?
A. sclera
B. iris
C. meninx
D. arachnoid
答案: iris
4. 4. Which of the following means higher than normal number of eosinophils, a specific type of white blood cell?
A. eosinopenia
B. eosinophobia
C. eosinophilia
D. eosinocyte
答案: eosinophilia
5. 5. Which of the following has a word-forming element meaning “swelling”?
A. oncologist
B. sclerosis
C. carcinoma
D. cirrhosis
答案: oncologist
6. 6. The word “cirrhosis” was coined with -osis and Greek kirros, which means ( ).
A. hardening
B. swelling
C. red-yellow, yellow-brown
D. inflammation
答案: red-yellow, yellow-brown
7. 7. Which of the following has a word-forming element meaning “black”?
A. eosinophil
B. cirrhosis
C. leukemia
D. melanoma
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8. 8. Which of the following medical eponyms is not named after a particular person?
A. Parkinson’s disease
B. Alzheimer’s disease
C. Lyme disease
D. Down syndrome
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9. 9. Which of the following refers to a medical doctor who specializes in mental health?
A. oncologist
B. psychiatrist
C. pharmacist
D. neurologist
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10. 10. Which of the following has a word-forming element meaning “adolescence”?
A. pediatrics
B. geriatrics
C. gerontology
D. hebephrenia
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11. 11. If the author disagrees with the reviewers’ suggestions, he may use the following expressions Except .
A. Thank you your suggestion, but I do think that...
B. This is a nice suggestion for the interpretation of the data. However, we would prefer to...
C. What you suggested is unreasonable, I can’t accept it and I will not review either.
D. We thank the reviewers for their constructive comments. Now we have new evidence that...
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12. 12. Which of the following has a word-forming element meaning “time”?
A. consanguine
B. chondriome
C. chronology
D. chromosome
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13. 13. Which of the following refers to an abnormal condition of sleep in which motor acts (such as walking) are performed?
A. somnolent
B. insomnia
C. somnambulate
D. somnambulism
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14. 14. Which of the following refers to the pathological repetition of the actions of other people as if echoing them?
A. echoencephalogram
B. echopraxia
C. echolalia
D. echoic
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15. 15. Which of the following refers to psychotherapy that facilitates suggestion, reeducation, or analysis by hypnosis?
A. hypnotic
B. dehypnotizep
C. hypnotherapy
D. hypocalcia
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16. 16. Which of the following is used figuratively to solve a significant, multi-faceted problem?
A. pancreas
B. pandemic
C. panesthetic
D. panacea
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17. 17. Which of the following refers to the excessive development of an organ or part?
A. hypertrophy
B. oligotrophy
C. dystrophy
D. hematotroph
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18. 18. Which of the following refers to the first cervical vertebra (atlas) of the human body?
A. Menoetius
B. Titans
C. Tartarus
D. Atlas
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19. 19. Which of the following refers to a surgical incision of a sphincter?
A. sphincteralgia
B. sphincteroplast
C. sphincterectomy
D. sphincterotomy
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20. 20. The following sentences are appropriate when the author wants to know the present status of the manuscript Except___.
A. We hope you are able to encourage the reviewers to respond in a timely fashion.
B. It’s more than two months since I sent you my manuscript entitled“XXX”, but I haven’t received any information about it.
C. I would greatly appreciate your kindness if you could let me know the present status of my paper.
D. I can’t wait any more if you don’t give me a definite date for my manuscript.
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21. 21. The title “The Study of the dynamics of ammonia metabolism in man” is very concise and needs no revision.
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22. 22. Subtitles can’t be used to highlight the method or nature of a study.
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23. 23. Words like “report”, “observation” and “nature” can be omitted in the English Title of an academic paper.
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24. 24. The present simple tense is often used to explain the purpose of this article.
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25. 25. In the introduction part, the author can point out the limitations of the study background.
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26. 26. In a cover letter, the names of excluded reviewers can be suggested by the author.
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27. 27. In reply to the reviewer’s response, you may directly say you disagree with his opinion about your paper.
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28. 28. Descriptive abstracts are often used in medical research paper.
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29. 29. An abstract of a paper published in The New England Journal of Medicine is often composed of four parts.
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30. 30. Information about materials and methods adopted is elaborated in the Methods section of a medical research paper.
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31. 31. Subheadings are often used in a well-written Methods section.
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32. 32. In the Results section of a medical research paper,authors prefer to use passive voice.
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33. 33. In the Results section tables and figures are assigned numbers separately.
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34. 34. In the Discussion section of a medical research paper authors interpret the research findings.
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35. 35. In the Discussion section of a medical research paper authors avoid mentioning the limitations or shortcomings of their research.
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36. 36. Atropine, derived from the Greek mythology of the goddess of fate,Atropos, was in charge of life and death.
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37. 37. Authors present both the desired results and the negative results of their research in the Results section.
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38. 38. The word“oedema”in British English or“edema”in American English is from the same Latin word for swelling.
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39. 39. The author can make comments about the previous studies in the introduction part.
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40. 40. Citations and footnotes can be used in an abstract.
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