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轻松解决学习难题!

中国大学MOOC公共英语第二期（2024）作业答案

公共英语第二期（2024）

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. Receptionist: Hello! May I help you? Guest: Yes, I’d like to book a single room for September 19. Is there any one available? Receptionist:Let me check. Yes, we have one. Guest: What is the rate for one night? Receptionist:____1___. Guest: Oh, it’s expensive, I think. Receptionist: It sounds so , but you can have____2____ and make _____3_____. Guest: That sounds good. Receptionist: We have ___________4___________, too. Guest: That’s what I like. Then one single room for 3 nights, please. Receptionist: All right, one single for three nights. Guest: When shall I check in? Receptionist: We provide_______5_____. You may come any time. But you’d better confirm before you come. Guest: All right. I’ll remember do that. What is the check-out time? Receptionist: Any time _____6_____. Guest: OK, thank you.

答案: $139；$ 139 per night# free breakfast# toll-free local calls# in-room movies and satellite TV# 24-hour desk service# before 11 A.M.

2. 1. 填空题（A级真题——定语从句）

答案: A# C# A# D# D# D# C# D# C# B

3. 1. Membership has ballooned _____________. 会员的增加比预期的要快。 2. This is the age group when children are first expected to study hard, and parents ________________ of their progress in school. 在这个年龄段父母们首次要求孩子们努力学习，父母对他们在学校取得进步抱有很大的期望。 3. _________________all this, existing crypto investors have poured into derivatives markets. 出于对这一切的预期，现有的加密资产投资者纷纷涌入衍生品市场。 4. Nobody was keen to _____________ such a thankless task. 没有人愿意承担这种费力不讨好的任务。 5. ______________,he knows quite a lot of things. 虽然他还是个孩子，但他懂得很多事情。 6.立足新发展阶段、贯彻新发展理念、构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展，必须深入实施科教兴国战略、人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略。 To ground our efforts in the new development stage, apply our new development philosophy, foster the new development dynamic, and promote high-quality development, we must further implement our_____________________________________________________________________________ .

答案: beyond expectation# have great expectations# In expectation of# take on# Child as he is# strategies for invigorating China through science and education, making China a talent-strong country, and driving development through innovation.

4. 1. Star Mountain on the Pamir Plateau 1) 中国的最西端 ----- 2) 亚洲大陆的屋脊---- 3) 平均海拔五千多米----- 4) 零下五十摄氏度的极端气温 ------ 5) 两万四亿吨水 ---- 6) 450亿立方的储水量 ---- 7) 7000米级别的高山 a ----

答案: the westernmost part of China# the Roof of the Asian Continent# an average altitude of more than 5000 meters.# an extreme temperature of minus 50 degrees Celsius# 2400 billion tons of water# a water storage capacity of about 450billion cubic meters# 7,000-meter-high mountain

5. 2. The perfect Stopover for migratory Birds 1) Yangtze River Delta------ 2) 海滨湿地与生态区------- 3) 中国经济最为发达人口相对集中的区域 ------ 4)自然、生物和人力作用的有机结合----- The Yangtze, China's longest river,__5）____(rise) from the Qinghai_Tibet Plateau,___6）____（flow） eastwards for 6300 kilometers, eventually reaching Yuantuojiao, in Jiangsu Province in eastern China, __7）____ it flows into the sea. 发源于青藏高原的中国第一长河长江，一路向东奔流6300公里之后到达位于中国懂不的江苏圆陀角，长江从这里融入东海。 Gradually, the sandbar is becoming a _____8）____(grow) and _______9)___(extend)beach plain. 慢慢地，沙洲变为不断生长延伸的滩地平原。

答案: 长江三角洲# coastal wetlands ecological zones# one of China's most economically developed and densely populated region# an organic combination of natural, biological and human functions# # rising# flows# where# growing# extending

6. 3. Paddy Field Protector 稻田梦想家 翻译练习： 1）哪里需要我们 我们就去哪里。 2）哪里的水稻产量低，我们就去哪里帮助他们提高他们的水稻产量。 3）我们的目标是希望在将来每一个国家都能使用杂交水稻技术保证自己国家的粮食安全。 Our goal is that every country in the world can ___________________3）__________________________. It's so easy to forget how difficult it is to get a bowl of rice on the table. Rice is a staple food and so important in the lives of many people. And that is why China has a new generation of hybrid rice technology researchers___________________4)___________________ and continue this very important research. _______________________5)______________________, they also want to continue using this technology ______________________6)________________________________That is truly admirable. 译文： ___________7)___________, 大米是一种主食在人们的生活中非常重要。正因为如此，中国有了新一代杂交水稻技术研究人员 他们渴望追随袁隆平的脚步，继续这项非常重要的研究。他们不仅想帮助自己的国家还想继续利用这项技术帮助世界各地的人们解决粮食短缺问题。这真是令人钦佩。

答案: Where we are needed, we will be there.# Where rice yields are low, we will be there to help raise it.# adopt hybrid rice technology and achieve food security# who want to follow in the footsteps of Yuan Long Ping# Not only do they want to help their own country# to help many people in different parts of the world tackle food scarcity.# 谁知盘中餐粒粒皆辛苦

7. 1. I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happen

A. unless

B. whether

C. because

D. while

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8. 2. We all know that, ________, the situation will get worse.

A. not if dealt carefully with

B. if not carefully dealt with

C. if dealt not carefully with

D. not if carefully dealt with

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9. 3. Leave your key with a neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.

A. ever since

B. even if

C. soon after

D. in case

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10. 4. ________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

A. However a serious problem

B. What a serious problem

C. However serious a problem

D. What serious a problem

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11. 5. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable.

A. as if

B. now that

C. even though

D. so that

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12. 6. - Where’s that report? - I brought it to you ________ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.

A. if

B. when

C. because

D. before

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13. 7. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. though

B. for

C. but

D. so

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14. 8. You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get it.

A. even if

B. which

C. where

D. so that

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15. 9. My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy.

A. even though

B. as soon as

C. as long as

D. as though

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16. 10. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. although

B. unless

C. because

D. if

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17. 1. Listen to Dialogue 2 again and fill in the blanks. Mr. Wang and Mr. Blake are discussing their sightseeing 1)___. They are2)____Xi'an next morning and they are going to stay there for about 3)__ . Peter knows that Xi’an is one of the 4)___ capitals of China. They can visit the 5)___ sites there. Then they’ll go to Guilin where they can enjoy its beautiful6)___. They're going to stay there for about 7)__days.

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18. 1. ___ great losses in the financial crisis, the company closed down last year. A. Being suffered B. To suffer C. Having suffered D. Suffered 2. The company is offering a five percent discount to customers as a way___ its online sales. A. promoting B. promoted C. to promote D. promotes 3. There may be a need for retraining if you expect employees____ new technology. A. using B. use C. to use D. used 4. A survey suggests that nearly one in six children has difficulty___ to talk. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnt 5. Medical accidents___ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country. A. causing B. to be caused C. be caused D. caused 6. The sales department of a company is engaged in____ the products and making profits. A. selling B. sell C. being sold D. having sold 7. All our spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car ___with us each year. A. serviced B. be servicing C. to service D. servicing 8. The course comes in three book of case studies, ___ a variety of business activities in different parts of the world. A. being covered B. covering C. cover D. covered 9. Sometimes ________ a business can feel like a tough decision to make, no matter how good your idea is. A. starting B. being started C. start D. to be started 10. They still have some problems ________in designing the new energy vehicles. A. overcome B. overcoming C. to overcome D. overcomes 11. We all recognize the necessity for people ______the rights of others. A) respect B) to respect C) respecting D) respected 12. This dictionary is a three-thousand common word collection with samples of _______and spoken language. A) writing B) wrote C) write D) written 13. As long as you keep on ______ hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later. A)work B)be working C)worked D)working 14. ______ by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company. A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported 15. It is common practice _____ a battery when it still has some life in it. A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged 16. The general manager decided________________ his visit to Britain because of the sudden accident. A) delay B) delaying C) to delay D) to be delayed 17. It seems that the suggestion____________ at yesterday’s meeting doesn’t sound practical. A) make B) made C) to be made D) making 18. The sales manager resigned last Monday after___________ to take a pay cut by the company. A) be asked B) being asked C) was asked D) is asked 19. _____________ the investigation, the committee published the report on the cause of the accident. A) Completed C) Having completed B) Completing D) To have completed 20. Harvey finished ________ his research paper, but he needed to check it before submitting it to the professor. A) to type B) typed C) typing D) type 21. Having your smartphone or computer ______ may cause a lot of trouble to you. A) damaged B) damage C) damaging D) to damage 22. The flight scheduled ____________ at 9 am was delayed four hours due to the bad weather. A) to take off B) take off C) taking off D) to be taken off 22. You need to consider either a paid or volunteer bridge job while _____ full-time work. A) to seek B) sought C) seek D) seeking 23. You are likely ____ the job offer as you have some work experience in this business. A) getting B) to get C) get D) got 24. I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car ____. A) fixing B) fix C) to fix D) fixed 26. 62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided _____ their smart phones during meals. A)　Use B) using C)　to use D) used

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19. 1. Fill in the Blanks with correct answers. Out of the four sisters, the youngest one- the Yaomei Peak is ___1___and ___2___ of them all, with the ___3____ of 6250 meters. Only____4___ around the world dare to take the___5____. （在四个姐妹中，最小的那位即幺妹峰，是四姑娘山中最高，最陡峭的一座，海拔6250米。只有最勇敢的攀登者才敢于挑战。）

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20. 2. Thanks for its breath-taking and wild ____1____ , Mount Sigunlang is also ___2____ as The Oriental Alps. （正因为四姑娘山景色绝美，地貌复杂，四姑娘山也被誉为东方的阿尔卑斯山。）

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21. 1. It is ___1___ in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province on the __2___ coast. And the city is known as the __3___ of the World in China. （它位于中国东南沿海，浙江省的省会杭州，一座在国内被誉为人间天堂的城市。）

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22. 2. __1___ the 9th century A.D., the ___2___ of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared time and again in poems, stories and ____3__ . (自公元9世纪以来，西湖美景在四季轮换中装载了越来越多的诗篇、故事和传说。)

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23. 1. Choose the best answer to complete the dialogue. Dialogue 1 Mike: Hello, Miss Chen. How nice to see you again. Do come in. Chen: How fresh you look! I think you must have had a good sleep. Mike: Yes, thank you. Chen: By the way, Mr. Anderson, I wonder ____ this evening. Mike: I'm not sure, but let me check my calendar. Ah, no, I have ____ for this evening. Chen: Great! Mr. Wang has asked me to invite you to a dinner party at the Huaxia Restaurant at 7:00 this evening. ____ Mike: How nice of him! I'll be delighted to go. ____ Chen: If you can be ready by, say, 6:30, I'll be at the hotel to pick you up. Mike: ___ It's most thoughtful of you to do this, Miss Chen. Chen: That's all right.Well,then, I'll say goodbye. Mike: Goodbye and see you this evening, Miss Chen. a. That's good. b. Here is the invitation for you. c. nothing planned d. if you are occupied e. But what time would you like me to come?

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24. 2. Choose the best answer to complete the dialogue. Dialogue 2 Wang: Hello, Helen, I was wondering if you were doing anything on this weekend. ____ They say Ne Zha is really marvelous! Helen: Oh, I'd love to, but I'm awfully sorry, ____ Wang: Can't you go with her on Sunday? Helen: Well, she is leaving on Sunday and this is the first time she has come to Beijing. She's buying some souvenirs to remind her of China and wants me to go along and help her. Wang: Ah, well, ____ Helen: Yes, fine. Look, why not the next weekend? ____ Wang: Yes, I think so.A week from Saturday, then. OK? Helen: Yes, lovely. Thank you. I look forward to it. a. The film's still on then, isn't it? b. Would you like to see a Chinese film dubbed into English with me? c. another time perhaps? d. my mother's come from England and I've promised to go shopping with her on Saturday afternoon.

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25. 1. _______ you don't like him is none of my business.

A. What

B. Who

C. That

D. Whether

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26. 2. You will never guess ________.

A. who am I waiting for

B. what has happened

C. how can she help me

D. where did I go

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27. 3. You have spent too much time playing computer games.That's________ your eyes hurt.

A. why

B. how

C. what

D. when

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28. 1. Listen to Dialogue 1 carefully and try to find the English equivalents. 1)生日礼物 __________ 2)激光唱片机 __________ 3)取决于价格 __________ 4)中国制造 __________

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29. 1. If Jack ________ the real situation, he would have made a different plan.

A. knows

B. knew

C. will know

D. had known

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30. 2. If he _________ here now, he would be doing everything he could to help you.

A. were

B. is

C. will be

D. be

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31. 3. If they had worked harder, they ________ the project ahead of time.

A. will finish

B. would have finished

C. have finished

D. had finished

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32. 4. If I ____ they were on sale online, I wouldn’t have bought the traveling bags in this store.

A. know

B. knew

C. had known

D. have known

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33. 5. I would probably try to find a better job if I ____ in your position.

A. am

B. were

C. have been

D. be

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34. 6. If we ________ your phone number, we could have contacted you earlier.

A. knew

B. had known

C. know

D. will know

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35. 7. If I ________ in your position, I would try to find out the cause of the accident.

A. will be

B. were

C. am

D. have been

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36. 8. If I ________ in your position, I would contact the HR department directly by email or text.

A. am

B. will be

C. were

D. had been

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37. 9. If I were you, I ________ job-hunting by visiting the websites of these companies.

A. will start

B. had started

C. start

D. would start

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38. 10. If I ________ the challenges at that time, I might not have started my own business.

A. would know

B. have known

C. had known

D. will know

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39. 1. Translation: 1. 大宗消费 2. 绿色消费 3. 旅游消费 4. 新能源汽车 5. 国际消费中心城市 6. 消费力

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40. 1. Onto the local brands, consumers shifted their spending from outside of China on things like travel, hotel, accommodation and overseas shopping to domestic spending on the Chinese products. So what are the major Chinese homegrown brands? The rest of the world knows so little about besides the well-known names like Huawei and Lenovo. 1. ______ is the world's largest producer of electronic home compliance. 2. ______ is the Chinese leader in athletic apparel and footwear. 3. ______ is a Chinese designer and manufacturer of consumer electronics and related software, home appliances and household items. 4. ______ alcohol brand has become China's most valuable publicly traded listed company. 5. ______ is the luxury car brand and is also China's oldest passenger car. 6. ______ focuses on down jackets. The quality and warm of its down jackets have earned a high reputation.

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41. 1. Shanghai is located in 1. ______ China and sits at the mouth of the 2. ______. It has become one of the world's leading cities, exerting influence over finance, 3. ______, fashion and culture. In 1990, the 4. ______ introduced by Deng Xiaoping resulted in an intense re-development of the city. Shanghai is also a popular tourist destination renowned for its 5. ______ such as The Bund, People's Square and Yuyuan Garden. It hosted the 6. ______ in 2010, attracting 73 million visitors.

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