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中国大学MOOC全新版大学进阶英语2-读写译训练作业答案

全新版大学进阶英语2-读写译训练

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. All electronic computers are made up of four basic units although they may be of different kinds.( )

答案: consist of

2. 2. The moment I saw it clearly for what it was -a dead fish-I thew it away immediately.( )

答案: tossed

3. 3. True,the furnishings are dated(陈旧的) but in general, the hotel is very clean and the staff very friendly.( )

答案: overall

4. 4. They had little difficulty in hooking the fish, but pulling it out of the water proved to be a big problem.( )

答案: hauling

5. 5. 5 They built a fireplace to heat the small flat, but there were nights when the fire stopped burning and they shivered under the blanket.( )

答案: went out

6. 6. 6 The pot you saw had been in service for four years and showed very little wear(磨损,用旧) ( )

答案: in use

7. 1. pray for the return of peace and loved ones.(we)

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8. 2. The prime minister, when talking about the servicemen in baath, "Thosebrave young people are the ones who are undergoing .(the hardships)

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9. 3. were overwhelmed by the glamour of the royal palace.(them)

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10. 4. The happiest are not those who own , but those who can6appreciate the beauty of life.(the best things)

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11. 5. and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(work)

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12. 1. The artist the young lady before going into a more detailed painting.(sketch)

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13. 2. Brown currently a new type of washing machine that does not use water.(focus on)

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14. 3. We need to adopt a different music in education. (approach)

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15. 4. Usually a label with your name and address your suitcase before you check in at the airport.(attach)

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16. 5. A because the old system simply doesn't work.(devise)

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17. 1. If you're in business long enough, it's inevitable you will ( setback )

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18. 2. Hydroelectric power plants in a much cleaner way than coal-fired ones.(generate)

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19. 3. Knowing the proper way to will help you avoid shrinking your sweaters and dyeing your white socks pink.(laundry)

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20. 4. We really to your party, but my elderly mother lives with us and we don't like to leave her alone in the evenings.(appreciate)

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21. 5. The hotel is OK but could to live up to its 5-star rating.(adjustment)

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22. 6. Most of us . But do you know that about 1.5 billion people in this world have no access to electrical power？(take...for granted)

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23. 1. He spoke to her looking away,as though to avoid (meet)her eyes.

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24. 2. I hope (arrive)in Hangzhou at 2: 20 pm to catch the 3: 10 train to Ningbo.

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25. 3. Maria refused (attend)a party to which Lucia was also invited.

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26. 4. You may want to consider (go)on strike if you think you are paid unfair wages.

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27. 5. I remember ( feel )really happy when I was told they had found a house that could meet our need.

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28. 6. If I fail (pass)the exam on the first attempt, can I take the exam again?

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29. 7. The hotel and its staff are great. We really enjoyed (stay)there during our trip to Nanjing.

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30. 8. It is not only your health that will improve if you give up ,(smoke) but also the health of your family.

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31. 9. Few of my friends could resist (play)this computer game.

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32. 10. Please remember (pay back) the money to Mary the moment you receive your salary next month.

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33. 1. If you want to know all the of living green, then you should visit Backsbottom Farm. Itis run by Rod and Jane, who have tried to be as as possible. They use a horse to the logs they cut from their woods. The fields are nourished by waste from the horse andtheir other animals rather than chemicals. They rely on a windmill to their electricity and when the wind the lights and they have to looking for the candles. Jane, who was brought up in a home where constant electric power was , admits it was hard to make the when they first arrived at the farm, butdds that they really their new way of life.

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34. 1. It was common for people to keep up with friends through letters before the age of the Internet.

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35. 2. In modern Chinese society, women, to a large extent, are no longer by men either in family life or in the workplace.

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36. 3. There is now a growing of the importance of recycling among the residents in our neighborhood.

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37. 4. The Japanese during World War II met with fierce resistance from the Chinese people.

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38. 5. It is wonderful to see flowers in different colours after a long bleak winter.

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39. 6. The elderly landlady couldn’t the behavior of the young man any more: he tossed trash all over the building.

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40. 7. It is true that human beings have had war throughout history; nevertheless human civilization has managed to survive.

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41. 8. An increasingly large number of Chinese plan to spend their time travelling to different countries and seeing more of the world when they .

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42. 9. Last week I submitted my first project proposal and I was very anxious to know how the department manager would it.

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43. 10. We all those who lost loved ones in the disaster.

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44. 11. The general decided to launch a/an on the enemy at midnight.

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45. 12. At that time, most stores in that region allowed shoppers to goods and services at a mutually agreed price.

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46. 13. The kids never received any professional training previously, but their performance was .

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47. 14. It's amazing that the toddler can to one hundred and backward.

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48. 1. The research team has made all necessary preparations for the project to start and they are frustrated to learn that it is to be put off indefinitely.( )

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49. 2. What disturbs investors is the fact that the market has been fluctuating(波动) irrationally(非理性地 recently.( )

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50. 3. It's natural for young people to have a very strong desire for adventure and romance.( )

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51. 4. The client was very hard to please and had been complaining all the time, despite all our efforts to satisfy her demands.( )

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52. 5. The travel agency apologized to the clients who they missed the tour bus. In addition, it made up for the additional travelling costs.( )

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53. 6. As the outdoor concert attracted crowds of teenagers, the organizer made sure police and volunteers were present throughout the event Just in case. ( )

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54. 7. The proud woman intensely loved her son and would do anything to please him.( )

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55. 8. Those days the number of the unemployed, especially in the big cities, kept going up almost every day.( )

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56. 1. The sole survivor of the crash declined to be interviewed saying he just talk about the tragic accident at the moment.(bring oneself to)

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57. 2. I thought the party I was invited to was a quiet and private one, but as it turned out,I the crowds and noise.(overwhelm)

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58. 3. Like many of her generation, the lady throughout her life.(hardship)

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59. 4. Different teachers play different roles a student.(growth)

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60. 5. The team is carrying out research to find out the impact on children of their parents.(separation)

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61. 6. Mary immediately felt uneasy when she found her cousin John her.(gaze upon)

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62. 7. I can still recall how my heart joy and pride when I received the diploma from the principal.(fill with)

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63. 1. Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with seven statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. A) What is love? Some people think it's lifelong devotion. Others think it's temporary madness. No matter what, not that people think that love is not important. They are starved for it; they watch endless numbers of films about happy and unhappy love stories; they listen to hundreds of songs about love ---yet hardly anyone thinks that there is anything that needs to be learned about love. B) This particular attitude is based on several premises(前提) which either singly or collectively tend to give rise to it. Most people see the problem of love primarily as that of "being loved",rather than that of "loving" of one's capacity to love. In order to be loved, to be lovable, men try to get as rich, successful and powerful as their social positions permit; women are busily involved in making themselves attractive by working on their bodies, dresses, etc. Both men and women also develop pleasant manners, interesting conversation, to be helpful, modest and inoffensive(不冒犯人的). C) A second premise behind the attitude that there is nothing to be learned about love is the assumption that the problem of love is the problem of an "object" not the problem of a "capacity" People think that to "love" is simple, but that to find the right object to love---or to be loved b---is difficult. There are several reasons behind it. One reason is the changed view of a "love object". Love no longer develops only after marriage is concluded as in traditional cultures. Romantic love, the personal experience of love, has become universal in modern culture. Freedom in love has greatly lifted the importance of the "object". D) Closely related to this reason is another characteristic of modern culture. Our culture is based on the appetite for buying, on the idea of a mutually(双方) favorable exchange. Modern man's happiness lies in the excitement of looking at the shop windows, and in buying all that he can afford. He (or she) looks at people in a similar way. "Attractive" is what men and women are after. It's a package of qualities which are popular and wanted on the personality market. Two people fall in love when they have found the best object on the market. E) The third error leading to the attitude that there is nothing to be learned about love lies in the confusion(混淆) between the initial experience of "falling"in love, and the permanent state of "being" in love. If two people who have been strangers suddenly let the wall between them break down, they feel close, feel one; this moment of oneness is one of the most exciting and wonderful experiences in life. However, this type of love is by its very nature not lasting. When the two persons become well acquainted(熟悉的), their intimacy is losing its magic until their mutual boredom(厌烦) kills whatever is left of the initial excitement. F) This attitude ---that nothing is easier than to love ---has continued to be spreading in our society. If any other activity, which is started with such huge hopes and expectations, and yet, fails so regularly, as love, people would be eager to know the reasons for the failure, to learn how to do better, or they would give up the activity. Since the latter is impossible in the case of love, there seems to be only one way to overcome the failure of love---to examine the reasons for this failure, and to proceed to study the meaning of love. G) To learn about love is to learn about an art. That involves the mastery of the theory and the mastery of the practice. If I want to learn the art of medicine, I must first know the facts about the human body and various diseases. When I have all this theoretical knowledge, I am by no means competent in the art of medicine. Only after I have a great deal of practice, when my theoretical knowledge and my practice are blended into one---my intuition, shall I become a master. Besides, there is a third factor necessary to becoming a master in any art ---the mastery of the art must be a matter of ultimate concern. This holds true for music, for medicine, for sports ---and for love. ______11. It's impossible for people to give up love and thus it's necessary to find ways to overcome the failure of love. ______12. People think love is important, but few people become aware that love is something that needs to be learned. ______13. To master the art of love, people should learn what makes love and practice it until the two are blended into one ---the intuition. ______14. There is little reason to be surprised that human love relations follow the same pattern of exchange which governs the commodity(商品) and the labor market. ______15. Two people being crazy about each other in the beginning proves both the intensity of their love and the degree of their preceding loneliness. ______16. Many of the ways men and women use to make themselves lovable are the ways used to make themselves successful, to win friends and influence people. ______17. In many traditional cultures, love was mostly not a spontaneous(自发的) personal experience which then might lead to marriage, but was supposed to develop once the marriage had been concluded.

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