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超星学习通实用英语（第6期）作业答案 (3)

实用英语（第6期）

微信公众号:九八五题库

问题 1: 1. sure

选项:

A. 治疗

B. 确信的

C. 纯粹的

D. 诱惑力

E. 不认识

答案: 确信的

问题 2: 2. feather

选项:

A. 两者都不

B. 天气

C. 皮革

D. 羽毛

E. 不认识

答案: 羽毛

问题 3: 3. poor

选项:

A. 贫穷的

B. 门

C. 地板

D. 粗野的人

E. 不认识

答案: 贫穷的

问题 4: 4. housework

选项:

A. 建房

B. 工地

C. 家务活

D. 家庭作业

E. 不认识

答案: 家务活

问题 5: 5. bread

选项:

A. 面包

B. 面条

C. 水果

D. 甜点

E. 不认识

答案: 面包

问题 6: 6. sugar

选项:

A. 糖

B. 醋

C. 雪茄烟

D. 饥饿

E. 不认识

答案: 糖

问题 7: 7. onto

选项:

A. 到…之上

B. 到…里

C. 此外

D. 依然

E. 不认识

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问题 8: 8. manager

选项:

A. 饲料槽

B. 乘客

C. 邮递员

D. 负责人

E. 不认识

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问题 9: 9. unit

选项:

A. 点

B. 直到…才

C. 单位

D. 套装

E. 不认识

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问题 10: 10. ignore

选项:

A. 打鼾

B. 忽视

C. 点燃

D. 可耻的

E. 不认识

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问题 11: 1. financial

选项:

A. 最终的

B. 财政的

C. 结束

D. 有限的

E. 不认识

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问题 12: 2. immigrant

选项:

A. 移民

B. 流动的

C. 不流动的

D. 留鸟

E. 不认识

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问题 13: 3. roller

选项:

A. 酿酒厂

B. 角色

C. 冷却器

D. 压路机

E. 不认识

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问题 14: 4. ambition

选项:

A. 环境

B. 救护车

C. 雄心

D. 歧义的

E. 不认识

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问题 15: 5. hydrogen

选项:

A. 氦

B. 氧

C. 氢

D. 氯

E. 不认识

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问题 16: 6. pine

选项:

A. 松树

B. 葡萄酒

C. 矿坑

D. 进餐

E. 不认识

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问题 17: 7. surplus

选项:

A. 此外

B. 超级的

C. 惊喜的

D. 剩余

E. 不认识

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问题 18: 8. fireman

选项:

A. 失业者

B. 消防员

C. 狙击手

D. 纵火犯

E. 不认识

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问题 19: 9. outset

选项:

A. 摆放

B. 外接装置

C. 开始

D. 安置

E. 不认识

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问题 20: 10. confusion

选项:

A. 迷惑

B. 传播

C. 灌输

D. 大量

E. 不认识

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问题 21: 1. tauten

选项:

A. 淘气

B. 拉紧

C. 唆使

D. 奚落

E. 不认识

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问题 22: 2. athletics

选项:

A. 抽象艺术

B. 神学

C. 美学

D. 体育运动

E. 不认识

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问题 23: 3. volubility

选项:

A. 自愿

B. 环绕

C. 喋喋不休

D. 旋转

E. 不认识

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问题 24: 4. fosse

选项:

A. 苔藓

B. 护城河

C. 浮渣

D. 总的

E. 不认识

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问题 25: 5. decorticate

选项:

A. 装饰

B. 煎药

C. 漂泊

D. 剥皮

E. 不认识

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问题 26: 6. permissive

选项:

A. 纵容的

B. 迷失的

C. 思念的

D. 长久的

E. 不认识

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问题 27: 7. crochet

选项:

A. 蟋蟀

B. 蚂蚱

C. 钩针编制

D. 螳螂

E. 不认识

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问题 28: 8. purblind

选项:

A. 漩涡的

B. 愚钝的

C. 流动的

D. 默默的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 29: 9. remonstrance

选项:

A. 抗议

B. 回忆

C. 传奇

D. 汇款

E. 不认识

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问题 30: 10. decrepit

选项:

A. 堕落的

B. 收到

C. 欺骗

D. 破旧的

E. 不认识

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问题 31: 11. outmaneuver

选项:

A. 失控

B. 以计谋胜过

C. 操作失误

D. 退出

E. 不认识

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问题 32: 12. tepefy

选项:

A. 使微热

B. 为…典型

C. 磁化

D. 使钝化

E. 不认识

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问题 33: 13. apocrypha

选项:

A. 佛典

B. 箴言

C. 伪经

D. 咒语

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 34: 14. ringlet

选项:

A. 耳环

B. 卷发

C. 耳坠

D. 耳垂儿

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 35: 15. disinclined

选项:

A. 不屈的

B. 执着的

C. 虚伪的

D. 不情愿的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 36: 16. nethermost

选项:

A. 恒温的

B. 最下面的

C. 热固性

D. 冷血的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 37: 17. sibilant

选项:

A. 姐妹的

B. 四肢的

C. 齐名的

D. 发滋滋声的

E. 不认识

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问题 38: 18. sheathe

选项:

A. 讲…插入鞘

B. 犀牛皮

C. 坚固的

D. 坏死的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 39: 19. eugenic

选项:

A. 优生的

B. 遗传的

C. 引起过敏的

D. 卤素的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 40: 20. lien

选项:

A. 外星的

B. 扣押权

C. 亚麻布

D. 逗留

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 41: 21. invective

选项:

A. 无礼

B. 忤逆

C. 刺激

D. 咒骂

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 42: 22. liberated

选项:

A. 手工的

B. 危险的

C. 放纵的

D. 上方的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 43: 23. precipitation

选项:

A. 沉淀物

B. 预期

C. 预防

D. 占据

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 44: 24. innovation

选项:

A. 原始的

B. 主动的

C. 革新的

D. 刺激性的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 45: 25. wrack

选项:

A. 残骸

B. 没用的人

C. 愤怒的

D. 海藻

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 46: 1. ballast

选项:

A. 爆炸

B. 虚夸

C. 导火索

D. 压舱物

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 47: 2. corroborate

选项:

A. 搭配

B. 合作

C. 证实

D. 详细说明

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 48: 3. scatterbrain

选项:

A. 失忆的人

B. 脑残的人

C. 脑力激荡

D. 注意力不集中的人

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 49: 4. halter

选项:

A. 缰绳

B. 制动装置

C. 离合器

D. 马蹄铁

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 50: 5. heinous

选项:

A. 不合理的

B. 令人发指的

C. 可笑的

D. 荒谬的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 51: 6. rearmament

选项:

A. 援军

B. 解除武装

C. 重置装备

D. 后备力量

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 52: 7. trek

选项:

A. 艰辛的路程

B. 轨道

C. 踪迹

D. 路线

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 53: 8. rasp

选项:

A. 竖琴

B. 匆忙

C. 粗锉刀

D. 皮疹

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 54: 9. barrister

选项:

A. 律师

B. 障碍

C. 美发师

D. 炮药桶

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 55: 10. testator

选项:

A. 测试人员

B. 见证人

C. 品酒师

D. 立遗嘱的人

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 56: 11. appendicitis

选项:

A. 糖尿病

B. 阑尾炎

C. 附录

D. 肺炎

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 57: 12. quixotic

选项:

A. 顽固的

B. 不实际的

C. 愚忠的

D. 势利的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 58: 13. maniac

选项:

A. 疯狂的

B. 冷静的

C. 残忍的

D. 忧郁的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 59: 14. transposition

选项:

A. 运输

B. 位置互换

C. 传播

D. 传染

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 60: 15. stamina

选项:

A. 疯狂

B. 绝望

C. 苦难

D. 耐力

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 61: 16. woe

选项:

A. 誓言

B. 悲哀

C. 愤怒

D. 哭泣

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 62: 17. prod

选项:

A. 调查

B. 序言

C. 有倾向的

D. 戳、刺

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 63: 18. arrears

选项:

A. 贫欠款

B. 后方

C. 空地

D. 面积

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 64: 19. forefront

选项:

A. 最前方

B. 额头

C. 前足

D. 前景

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 65: 20. malign

选项:

A. 雄性的

B. 高大的

C. 有害的

D. 无知的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 66: 1. campaign

选项:

A. 助理的

B. 橱柜

C. 战役

D. 知识分子

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 67: 2. dynamite

选项:

A. 动力的

B. 炸药

C. 氢弹

D. 王朝

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 68: 3. idealist

选项:

A. 理想主义者

B. 现实主义者

C. 唯物论者

D. 乌托邦

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 69: 4. benevolent

选项:

A. 青少年

B. 低下的

C. 无知的

D. 慈善的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 70: 5. downfall

选项:

A. 落后

B. 垮台

C. 谷底

D. 市中心

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 71: 6. extinct

选项:

A. 卓越的

B. 不同的

C. 明显的

D. 灭绝的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 72: 7. reptile

选项:

A. 两栖动物

B. 爬行动物

C. 哺乳动物

D. 脊椎动物

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 73: 8. canteen

选项:

A. 食堂

B. 瓦罐

C. 糖果

D. 腌制

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 74: 9. hiker

选项:

A. 劫机犯

B. 绑架者

C. 徒步旅行者

D. 登山者

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 75: 10. fragile

选项:

A. 易碎的

B. 易怒的

C. 坦诚的

D. 狂乱的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 76: 11. indefensible

选项:

A. 固若金汤的

B. 不可原谅的

C. 攻无不克的

D. 胸怀坦荡的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 77: 12. lime

选项:

A. 石灰

B. 四肢

C. 羔羊

D. 羊肉

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 78: 13. adventurous

选项:

A. 广告的

B. 新兴的

C. 喜欢冒险的

D. 原创的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 79: 14. drumstick

选项:

A. 鼓槌

B. 指挥棒

C. 支架

D. 杠杆

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 80: 15. sway

选项:

A. 席卷

B. 摇晃

C. 膨胀

D. 打旋

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 81: 16. respectful

选项:

A. 受人尊敬的

B. 表示尊敬的

C. 各自的

D. 回顾的

E. 不认识

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 82: 17. alphabetical

选项:

A. 按年代顺序的

B. 断代的

C. 逆序的

D. 按字母顺序

E. 不认识

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问题 83: 18. scalar

选项:

A. 标量

B. 矢量

C. 位图

D. 矢量图

E. 不认识

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问题 84: 19. ruthless

选项:

A. 违法的

B. 残忍的

C. 虚幻的

D. 混乱的

E. 不认识

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问题 85: 20. paraphrase

选项:

A. 释义

B. 比较

C. 空头

D. 跳伞

E. 不认识

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问题 86: 1. reliance

选项:

A. 义务

B. 信赖

C. 宽慰

D. 遗迹

E. 不认识

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问题 87: 2. collide

选项:

A. 碰撞

B. 巧合

C. 滑行

D. 滑翔

E. 不认识

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问题 88: 3. sniff

选项:

A. 僵直的

B. 东西

C. 全体员工

D. 嗅…味道

E. 不认识

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问题 89: 4. shaft

选项:

A. 工艺

B. 草稿

C. 箭杆

D. 气味

E. 不认识

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问题 90: 5. cordial

选项:

A. 走廊

B. 珊瑚

C. 心脏的

D. 真挚的

E. 不认识

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问题 91: 6. foul

选项:

A. 灵魂

B. 污秽的

C. 折叠

D. 高尚的

E. 不认识

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问题 92: 7. idiot

选项:

A. 笨蛋

B. 习语

C. 闲混

D. 偶像

E. 不认识

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问题 93: 8. inertia

选项:

A. 内部的

B. 无活力

C. 妨碍

D. 间隔

E. 不认识

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问题 94: 9. stall

选项:

A. 安装

B. 闲逛

C. 凳子

D. 畜栏

E. 不认识

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问题 95: 10. prone

选项:

A. 有倾向的

B. 促进

C. 宣布

D. 敏捷的

E. 不认识

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问题 96: 11. shabby

选项:

A. 阴暗的

B. 松弛的

C. 褴褛的

D. 贪婪的

E. 不认识

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问题 97: 12. exotic

选项:

A. 异国风味的

B. 色情的

C. 神经病

D. 外因的

E. 不认识

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问题 98: 13. cumulative

选项:

A. 刺激性

B. 同化

C. 清晰的

D. 累积的

E. 不认识

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问题 99: 14. corpse

选项:

A. 庄稼

B. 汇编

C. 尸体

D. 兵团

E. 不认识

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问题 100: 15. bishop

选项:

A. 平台

B. 主教

C. 鱼竿

D. 商店

E. 不认识

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问题 101: 1. 请同学们填空的时候用大写字母填。Read the following text and match each of the numbered items in the left column to its corresponding information in the right column. There are two extra choices in the right column. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. The decline in American manufacturing is a common refrain, particularly from Donald Trump. “We don’t make anything anymore,” he told Fox News, while defending his own made-in-Mexico clothing line. Without question, manufacturing has taken a significant hit during recent decades, and further trade deals raise questions about whether new shocks could hit manufacturing. But there is also a different way to look at the data. Across the country, factory owners are now grappling with a new challenge: Instead of having too many workers, they may end up with too few. Despite trade competition and outsourcing, American manufacturing still needs to replace tens of thousands of retiring boomers every year. Millennials may not be that interested in taking their place. Other industries are recruiting them with similar or better pay. For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers – and upward pressure on wages. “They’re harder to find and they have job offers,” says Jay Dunwell, president of Wolverine Coil Spring, a family-owned firm. “They may be coming [into the workforce], but they’ve been plucked by other industries that are also doing as well as manufacturing,” Mr. Dunwell has begun bringing high school juniors to the factory so they can get exposed to its culture. At RoMan Manufacturing, a maker of electrical transformers and welding equipment that his father cofounded in 1980, Robert Roth keeps a close eye on the age of his nearly 200 workers. Five are retiring this year. Mr. Roth has three community-college students enrolled in a work-placement program, with a starting wage of $13 an hour that rises to $17 after two years. At a worktable inside the transformer plant, young Jason Stenquist looks flustered by the copper coils he’s trying to assemble and the arrival of two visitors. It’s his first week on the job. Asked about his choice of career, he says at high school he considered medical school before switching to electrical engineering. “I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says. But to win over these young workers, manufacturers have to clear another major hurdle: parents, who lived through the worst US economic downturn since the Great Depression, telling them to avoid the factory. Millennials “remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,” says Birgit Klohs, chief executive of The Right Place, a business development agency for western Michigan. These concerns aren’t misplaced: Employment in manufacturing has fallen from 17 million in 1970 to 12 million in 2015. When the recovery began, worker shortages first appeared in the high-skilled trades. Now shortages are appearing at the mid-skill levels. “The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, a business professor at Montcalm Community College. “There’re enough people to fill the jobs at McDonalds and other places where you don’t need to have much skill. It’s that gap in between, and that’s where the problem is.” Julie Parks of Grand Rapids Community College points to another key to luring Millennials into manufacturing: a work/life balance. While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value flexibility. “Overtime is not attractive to this generation. They really want to live their lives,” she says. [A] says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working with tools. 1. Jay Dunwell [B] points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need much skill. 2. Jason Stenquist [C] points out that the US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore. 3. Birgit Klohs [D] believes that it is important to keep a close eye on the age of his workers. 4. Rob Spohr [E] says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition. 5. Julie Parks [F] points out that a work / life balance can attract young people into manufacturing. [G] says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay-off of the young people’s parents.

选项:

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问题 102: 1. 考研英语写作的A部分（应用文写作）要求考生根据所给情景写出约____词（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，共计____分。

选项:

A. 70, 15

B. 100, 10

C. 150, 15

D. 100, 15

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问题 103: 2. 书信类作文应依次写作以下几个部分：

选项:

A. 称呼、正文、落款

B. 日期、正文、署名

C. 正文、日期、署名

D. 正文、称呼、落款

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问题 104: 3. 如果给自己的好友Bob写信，信头的称呼应为：

选项:

A. Dear Sir,

B. Dear Mr. Bob，

C. To Whom It May Concern,

D. Dear Bob,

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问题 105: 4. 在审题环节，如果题干中出现letter, complain, complaint, dissatisfaction, disappointment这样的词，说明要写的应用文类型为：

选项:

A. 道歉信

B. 推荐信

C. 投诉信

D. 感谢信

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问题 106: 5. 书信类作文的正文一般为三段，第一段内容可以包括：

选项:

A. 寒暄或自我介绍、写信目的

B. 感谢收信人

C. 总结全文，点明写信目的

D. 期待收信人的回复

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问题 107: 6. 告示类作文应依次写作以下几个部分：

选项:

A. 正文、落款、日期

B. 标题、正文、落款、日期

C. 日期、正文、落款

D. 标题、日期、正文、落款

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问题 108: 7. 告示类作文日期位置应放在：

选项:

A. 标题右下方，空一行

B. 标题下方，空一行

C. 标题右下方，不应空行

D. 标题下方，不应空行

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问题 109: 8. 备忘录应依次写作以下几个部分：

选项:

A. 题目、日期、正文

B. 题目、信头、正文

C. 日期、信头、正文

D. 信头、题目、正文

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问题 110: 1. These enormous statues are made through the support of __________donors.

选项:

A. ponderous

B. odious

C. rigorous

D. generous

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问题 111: 2. Companies might set hiring targets where they would aim to increase the percentage of new Black or Latinx hires-a strategy that, at best, would change overall workforce __________incredibly slowly.

选项:

A. regulation

B. composition

C. formation

D. acceleration

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问题 112: 3. Employees who are given effective, positive__________are generally more engaged, productive, and loyal to the business.

选项:

A. feedback

B. action

C. return

D. promotion

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问题 113: 4. Two men were arrested for making__________certificates.

选项:

A. fraud

B. artificial

C. fake

D. inaccurate

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问题 114: 5. California's geography__________rural and urban, and the state is home to a diverse population.

选项:

A. spans

B. stretches

C. consists

D. displays

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问题 115: 6. Historians unravel how Americans construct Martin Luther King's legacy--and how we__________civil rights in our own time.

选项:

A. deliberate on

B. linger on

C. conceive of

D. reason out

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问题 116: 7. It could be the world’s biggest ever__________public offering as it is reported to have a target of $ 35bn for raising capital.

选项:

A. initial

B. first

C. original

D. primary

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问题 117: 8. Once a while, the enemy of communication isn’t an absence of trust, but__________, an absence of correspondence or contending with your loved one.

选项:

A. cynicism

B. anxiety

C. rage

D. indifference

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问题 118: 9. The__________of error for an opinion poll indicates how close the match is likely to be between the responses of the people in the poll and those of the population as a whole.

选项:

A. fringe

B. margin

C. edge

D. border

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问题 119: 10. Last week, the House Judiciary Committee approved__________that ends that program.

选项:

A. affirmation

B. legislation

C. jurisdiction

D. obligation

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问题 120: 11. The country yet again faces widespread starvation as a civil war grinds on, and both sides are to blame for the__________visited upon civilians.

选项:

A. misery

B. anguish

C. tragedy

D. sadness

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问题 121: 12. Covid-19 hasn't only cratered physical stores; it’s also accelerated an e-commerce__________that isn’t slowing down, casting greater doubt on the future of brick-and-mortar.

选项:

A. extinction

B. fluctuation

C. boom

D. motion

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问题 122: 13. The larger the project, the more work there is for each__________

选项:

A. permanent

B. continent

C. opponent

D. component

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问题 123: 14. The city also__________beautiful examples of Victorian, Italian, and Spanish architecture.

选项:

A. attains

B. retains

C. pertains

D. ascertains

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问题 124: 15. The fashion industry focuses on material adornment and_________ body types.

选项:

A. actual

B. realized

C. favorite

D. idealized

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问题 125: 16. Physical_________ is used much leas by well-educated parents.

选项:

A. correction

B. reward

C. sentence

D. punishment

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问题 126: 17. Jury duty was limited to persons of supposedly_________ intelligence.

选项:

A. senior

B. superior

C. major

D. upper

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问题 127: 18. It seems__________that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative.

选项:

A. plausible

B. genuine

C. sincere

D. artificial

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问题 128: 19. I’d much prefer to have my data used by the__________number of people.

选项:

A. chief

B. maximum

C. minimum

D. uppermost

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问题 129: 20. Closer__________reveals important differences among the biggest national markets.

选项:

A. speculation

B. expectation

C. prospection

D. inspection

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问题 130: 1. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

选项:

A. having written

B. to be written

C. being written

D. written

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问题 131: 2. ________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.

选项:

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lost

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问题 132: 3. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

选项:

A. to have studied

B. to study

C. to be studying

D. to have been studying

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问题 133: 4. _______ such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.

选项:

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered

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问题 134: 5. There are five pairs________,but I’m at a loss which to choose.

选项:

A. to be chosen

B. to choose from

C. to choose

D. for choosing

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问题 135: 6. ______ in1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

选项:

A. Being founded

B. It was founded

C. Founded

D. Founding

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问题 136: 7. Though________ money,his parents managed to send him to university.

选项:

A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

D. lacked in

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问题 137: 8. ________ the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

选项:

A. Given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Having given

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问题 138: 9. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains_______ whether they will enjoy it.

选项:

A. to see

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. seen

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问题 139: 10. When I handed the report to John,he said that George was the person_______.

选项:

A. to send

B. for sending it

C. to send it to

D. for sending it to

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问题 140: 11. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.

选项:

A. of which

B. for what

C. as

D. whose

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问题 141: 12. ____ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

选项:

A. What

B. That

C. It

D. As

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问题 142: 13. He studied hard at school when he was young, ____ contributes to his success in later life.

选项:

A. which

B. therefore

C. who

D. so that

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问题 143: 14. Prof. Lee’s book will show you ____ can be used in other contexts.

选项:

A. that you have observed

B. that how you have observed

C. how that you have observed

D. how what you have observed

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问题 144: 15. I will give this dictionary to ____ wants to have it.

选项:

A. whomever

B. someone

C. whoever

D. anyone

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问题 145: 16. Although ____ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.

选项:

A. which

B. what

C. how

D. it

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问题 146: 17. It’s doubtful ____ the government of that country can accept them as permanent residents.

选项:

A. whether

B. that

C. how

D. what

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问题 147: 18. ____ born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York city.

选项:

A. Although

B. Since

C. As

D. When

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问题 148: 19. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ____ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.

选项:

A. so that

B. but that

C. in that

D. provided that

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问题 149: 20. Not until ____ himself seriously ill.

选项:

A. did he complete the task he had found

B. had he completed the task did he find

C. he completed the task had he found

D. he had completed the task did he find

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问题 150: 1. Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraph (1-5). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. A. Be silly. B. Have fun. C. Ask for help. D. Express your emotions. E. Don’t overthink it F. Be easily pleased G. Notice things Act Your Shoe Size, Not Your Age As adults, it seems that we’re constantly pursuing happiness, often with mixed results. Yet children appear to have it down to an art—and for the most part they don’t need self-hep books or therapy. Instead, they look after their wellbeing instinctively, and usually more effectively than we do as grownups. Perhaps it is time to learn a few lessons from them. 1. What does a child do when he is sad? He cries. When he is angry? He shouts. Scared? Probably a bit of both. As we grow up, we learn to control our emotions so they are manageable and do not dictate our behaviors, which is in many ways a good thing. But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions, especially negative ones. That’s about as effective as brushing dirt under a carpet and can even make us ill. What we need to do is to find a way to acknowledge and express what we feel appropriately, and then—again, like children—move on. 2. A couple of Christmases ago, my youngest stepdaughter, who was 9 years old at the time, got a Superman T-shirt for Christmas. It cost less than a fiver but she was overjoyed, and couldn’t stop talking about it. Too often we believe that a new job, bigger house or better car will be the magic silver bullet that will allow us to finally be content, but the reality is these things have very little lasting impact on our happiness levels. Instead, being gratefully for small things every day is a much better way to improve wellbeing. 3. Have you ever noticed how much children laugh? If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphins, improve blood flow to our hearts and ever have a greater chance of fighting off infection. All of which would, of course, have a positive effect on happiness levels. 4. The problem with being a grownup is that there’s an awful lot of serious stuff to deal with—work, mortgage payments, figuring out what to cook for dinner. But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it’s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the things we love. Those things might be social, sporting, creative or completely random (dancing around the living room, anyone?) –it doesn’t matter, so long as they are enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too much alcohol or going on a wide spending spree if you’re on a tight budget. 5. Having said all of the above, it’s important to add that we shouldn’t try too hard to be happy. Scientists tell us this can backfire and actually have a negative impact on our wellbeing. As the Chinese philosopher Chuang Tzu is reported to have said, “Happiness is the absence of striving for happiness.” And in that, once more, we need to look to the example of our children, to whom happiness is not a goal but a natural byproduct of the way they live.

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