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超星学习通国际职场文化（10期）作业答案

国际职场文化（10期）

微信公众号:九八五题库

问题 1: 1. As culture can be compared to be an iceberg, which of the following is above the waterline?

选项:

A. What is good or bad.

B. What games children play.

C. How to use time.

D. What is clean or dirty.

答案: What games children play.

问题 2: 2. As culture can be compared to be an iceberg, which of the following is below the waterline?

选项:

A. What people produce.

B. What people wear.

C. What is right or wrong.

D. What people eat.

答案: What is right or wrong.

问题 3: 3. Which of the following is not the characteristics of culture?

选项:

A. Culture is shared.

B. Culture is learned.

C. Culture is symbolic.

D. Culture is contradicted.

答案: Culture is contradicted.

问题 4: 4. As one of the characteristics of culture, what does ethnocentrism mean?

选项:

A. Belief that your own culture is superior.

B. Belief that other cultures are correct.

C. Belief that your own culture is inferior.

D. Belief that other cultures are effective.

答案: Belief that your own culture is superior.

问题 5: 5. Which of the following is not the symbol of Chinese culture?

选项:

A. The Great Wall

B. Beijng Opera.

C. Chinese medicine

D. Kangaroos.

答案: Kangaroos.

问题 6: 6. Which of the following terms cannot be replaced by the word“intercultural communication”?

选项:

A. Cross-cultural communication

B. Verbal-communication

C. International communication

D. Multicultural communication

答案: Verbal-communication

问题 7: 7. In business context, there are three major patterns of communication except for ________.

选项:

A. Upward communication

B. Downward communication

C. Horizontal communication

D. Non-verbal communication

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问题 8: 8. The followings are barriers in intercultural communication except for________.

选项:

A. Language differences

B. Nonverbal communication factors

C. Geographical locations

D. Cultural bias on judgments

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问题 9: 1. Values are visible and are above the waterline of the cultural iceberg.

选项:

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问题 10: 2. Easterners place emphasis on relationships, group harmony and cooperation.

选项:

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问题 11: 1. Choose the best answer for the following question According to the author, which of the following statements is NOT true?

选项:

A. Core values are what support the vision, shape the culture and reflect what the company values.

B. Core values don’t matter in the decision-making processes of a company.

C. Core values educate clients and potential customers about what the company is about and clarify the identity of the company.

D. Core values are becoming primary recruiting and retention tools

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问题 12: 2. A company can set its organizational core value.

选项:

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问题 13: 1. The saying “God helps those who help themselves” reflects collectivism.

选项:

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问题 14: 2. Individualism equals selfishness.

选项:

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问题 15: 3. Collectivists value harmony and avoid direct confrontation.

选项:

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问题 16: 1. Collectivism emphasizes cooperation and teamwork, so it is better than individualism in workplace.

选项:

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问题 17: 2. Achieving a balance of collectivism and individualism is the most effective way to reach your company’s goals.

选项:

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问题 18: 1. In cultures with high power distance, employees have a great deal of respect for those in high position.

选项:

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问题 19: 2. Low power distance cultures value horizontal relations.

选项:

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问题 20: 3. Which of the following countries enjoys low power distance?

选项:

A. India

B. China

C. Malaysia

D. Australia

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问题 21: 1. In countries with high power distance like the United States, people expect and accept power relations that are more consultative or democratic.

选项:

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问题 22: 2. In low power distance cultures, those holding inferior positions are willing to question and challenge those in superior positions

选项:

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问题 23: 1. Cultures of low uncertainty avoidance have less tolerance about ambiguity and uncertainty.

选项:

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问题 24: 2. In low uncertainty avoidance cultures, people show more loyalty to their employers.

选项:

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问题 25: 1. The uncertainty avoidance dimension expresses the degree to which a typical person in a society feels uncomfortable with a sense of uncertainty and ambiguity.

选项:

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问题 26: 2. High uncertainty avoidance cultures accept and feel comfortable in unstructured situations or changeable environments and try to have as few rules as possible.

选项:

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问题 27: 1. In high masculinity societies, a high degree of gender differentiation in social role can be found.

选项:

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问题 28: 2. In feminine societies, men and women are considered socially unequal.

选项:

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问题 29: 1. Japan scores high in masculinity while Sweden scores very low in masculinity.

选项:

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问题 30: 2. In feminine cultures, the role overlap of men and women is much bigger than in more masculine cultures.

选项:

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问题 31: 1. In high-context cultures, what people mean is judged only by their words.

选项:

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问题 32: 2. In high-context cultures, messages are expected to be explicit and specific.

选项:

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问题 33: 1. In high context societies, many aspects of cultural behavior are implicit because most members know what to do and what to think from years of interaction with each other.

选项:

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问题 34: 2. In low context societies, there is less verbally explicit communication

选项:

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问题 35: 3. High contexts are relatively easy to enter if you are an outsider.

选项:

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问题 36: 1. Red usually has something to do with happiness, fortunes，flourish in China, but in English it implies bleeding, ________ or violence.

选项:

A. luck

B. danger

C. celebration

D. warmth

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问题 37: 2. In English, one of the colors implies being envy with somebody such as ______with envy.

选项:

A. white

B. yellow

C. red

D. green

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问题 38: 3. Word meanings can be divided into ____________ and ________. The former is usually definite while the latter can be different from culture to culture.

选项:

A. connotation…denotation

B. denotation…connotation

C. denotation…dictionary definitions

D. connotation… suggestive meaning

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问题 39: 4. Linear language is best characterized by which of the following.

选项:

A. Subjective.

B. Object oriented.

C. Traditional oriented.

D. Circular in nature.

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问题 40: 5. The inductive reasoning style ________.

选项:

A. is direct communication.

B. is preferred by Westerners.

C. goes from the specific to the general.

D. goes form the general to the specific.

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问题 41: 6. Which best describes indirect communication.

选项:

A. Messages are explicit.

B. Messages are high-context.

C. Messages are plainly stated.

D. Messages are low-context.

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问题 42: 1. Which of the following is NOT the functions of non-verbal communication?

选项:

A. Complementing

B. Contrasting

C. Substituting

D. Accenting

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问题 43: 2. When students are making presentation in class, but time is up. If you nod your head, they will know they still can continue. Which of the following is the function this example shows?

选项:

A. Complementing

B. Contradicting

C. Substituting

D. Regulating

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问题 44: 3. Which of the following countries regard “OK” sign as offensive gesture?

选项:

A. America

B. Britain

C. Canada

D. Brazil

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问题 45: 4. Which of the following countries make “thumb up” gesture to show something is “great”?

选项:

A. China

B. Nigeria

C. Greece

D. Russia

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问题 46: 5. Which of the following countries show respect by bowing their head and not looking at the adult directly in the eye?

选项:

A. Britain

B. Canada

C. Mexico

D. America

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问题 47: 6. Which of the following focus their eyes on conversational partner?

选项:

A. Asians

B. Indians

C. Pakistanis

D. Latin Americans

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问题 48: 7. Which of the following doesn’t belong to the four categories of distances?

选项:

A. Intimate distance

B. Private distance

C. Social distance

D. Public distance

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问题 49: 8. When you give a big hug to your boyfriend/girlfriend, the distance can be shortened to be zero cm, which of the following is the distance they use?

选项:

A. Intimate distance

B. Personal distance

C. Social distance

D. Public distance

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问题 50: 1. In China, various forms of address are used according to circumstances. Choosing the appropriate and correct form shows your wit and high respect to others.

选项:

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问题 51: 2. Shaking hands is to show your trust and respect, and it’s also a way to send your greetings.

选项:

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问题 52: 3. Social handshaking codes are relaxed in business situations where it is not assumed that people meeting for the first time or after not seeing one another for a while will shake hands as a natural part of their greeting, no matter what their rank and no matter what their gender.

选项:

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问题 53: 4. In the U.S. A., you should have firm handshake and direct eye contact; keep a distance of a feet or more after handshake.

选项:

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问题 54: 5. DeViteo says clothing doesn’t serve as a cultural display, communicating the cultural affiliation.

选项:

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问题 55: 6. It is polite to wait for the eldest or most senior person to start eating before you do while eating with Koreans at their home.

选项:

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问题 56: 7. In many cultures it is not appropriate to bring small gifts when one is invited to enjoy hospitality.

选项:

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问题 57: 8. In the United States, the recipient is expected to open a gift immediately upon receiving it. Doing otherwise would show a lack of interest and appreciation; it would be rude.

选项:

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问题 58: 1. Intercultural negotiation is the process in which the two or more parties from different cultures, with similar or conflicting interests, communicate to arrive at an agreement.

选项:

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问题 59: 2. Relationship is one of major goals for Western negotiation teams.

选项:

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问题 60: 3. Japanese always conceal their emotions to avoid conflicts.

选项:

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问题 61: 4. The sitting arrangement is of least importance for intercultural negotiation.

选项:

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问题 62: 5. Negotiation strategies developed before the negotiation can be abandoned and changed in case of ever-changing situations in the real negotiation.

选项:

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问题 63: 1. The advantage(s) of effective public speaking is/are:

选项:

A. Generating an understanding of your message.

B. Impacting and persuading your audience.

C. Motivating your audience to take a certain action.

D. All of the above.

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问题 64: 2. The correct order of the 4 main parts of presenting is:

选项:

A. Introducing, Delivering, Concluding, Preparing.

B. Preparing, Introducing, Delivering, Concluding.

C. Introducing, Preparing, Delivering, Concluding.

D. Preparing, Delivering, Introducing, Concluding.

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问题 65: 3. Which of the following is a function of a thesis statement?

选项:

A. It provides a clear ending point for your speech.

B. It helps to organize your introduction.

C. It clarifies your perspective about your topic.

D. It expresses the body points in your speech.

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问题 66: 4. Why do you want to capture your audience’s attention in your introduction?

选项:

A. Because it helps create a bond between you and the audience.

B. Because it provides motivation for the audience to pay attention.

C. Because it makes your presentation more exciting.

D. All of the above.

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问题 67: 5. Which of the following do you NOT need to do in the introduction of an oral presentation?

选项:

A. establish your authority to speak on the subject

B. interest the audience in the subject

C. enumerate the key points you will cover

D. make the audience study your slides

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问题 68: 6. When is the best time to establish your credibility?

选项:

A. In the introduction.

B. In the content section.

C. In the conclusion.

D. In all sections.

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问题 69: 7. What part of an introduction does the following sentence represent? “Today we’re going to examine the video gaming industry by first discussing the history of video games, then by examining the current trends in video gaming, and lastly, by discussing the future of video games.”

选项:

A. attention-getter

B. significance of topic

C. preview

D. thesis

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问题 70: 8. Juan is finishing writing his specific purpose. He brainstorms about his specific purpose and finally settles on three topics he plans on talking about during his speech. What are these three topics called?

选项:

A. specific topics

B. main points

C. generalized topics

D. specific points

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问题 71: 9. What is one technique you should not use when delivering your speech?

选项:

A. Eye contact

B. One tone; one speed

C. Motion

D. Pauses

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问题 72: 10. Which of the following is a tip for effectively using presentation aids?

选项:

A. Always pass around presentation aids so your audience can view them up close.

B. If something happens to your aid, there’s no reason to keep going.

C. Every slide, graphic, and word on a computer presentation should be animated.

D. Aids need to be large enough to be seen by your entire audience.

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问题 73: 1. ( ) A working knowledge of the cultural variables affecting management decisions.

选项:

A. intercultural marketing

B. academy culture

C. cultural savvy

D. corporate culture

E. teamwork

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问题 74: 2. ( ) The culture of an organization which provides a stable environment where employees can develop and exercise their skills.

选项:

A. intercultural marketing

B. academy culture

C. cultural savvy

D. corporate culture

E. teamwork

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问题 75: 3. ( ) The look, the feel, the atmosphere of an organization and people within it.

选项:

A. intercultural marketing

B. academy culture

C. cultural savvy

D. corporate culture

E. teamwork

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问题 76: 4. ( ) The cooperation among employees and employers.

选项:

A. intercultural marketing

B. academy culture

C. cultural savvy

D. corporate culture

E. teamwork

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问题 77: 5. ( ) The strategic process of marketing among consumers whose culture differs from that of the marketer’s own culture at least in one of the fundamental cultural aspects, such as language, religion, social norms and values, education, and the living style.

选项:

A. intercultural marketing

B. academy culture

C. cultural savvy

D. corporate culture

E. teamwork

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问题 78: 6. In baseball team culture, the most important thing for employees is to fit into the group.

选项:

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问题 79: 7. Culture serves to create a general consensus on fundamental issues and facilitates decision-making during crises.

选项:

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问题 80: 8. Though culture can eliminate the need to make new decisions for every case, it cannot substitute for structural and human resources management.

选项:

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问题 81: 9. Culture offers ways of identifying with the organization and creates a “you-feeling”.

选项:

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问题 82: 10. The different levels of culture, that is, individual, organizational or national, do not exist isolation. They are always linked together.

选项:

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问题 83: 11. The effective management principle and method for a local corporation might not achieve expected result if employees come from different countries in international corporation.

选项:

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问题 84: 12. A company’s culture is influenced by all members of the organization.

选项:

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问题 85: 13. Marketing has to be adapted to the local cultures.

选项:

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