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中国大学MOOC英文写作 — 告别中式英语作业答案

英文写作 — 告别中式英语

学校: 九八五题库

学校: 超星学习通

题目如下：

1. 1. Please find out an inappropriate word in the following sentence. With the digital explosion has come an abundance of cheap, easy, and addictive pieces of online content for us to snack on.

A. explosion

B. addictive

C. content

D. abundance

答案: abundance

2. 2. Please find out an inappropriate word in the following sentence. Current college students should take more exercises. In our lives, body is the most important.

A. current

B. lives

C. body

D. exercises

答案: body

3. 3. Please find out an inappropriate word in the following sentence. The fact that more and more Chinese students are studying abroad is benefit to America.

A. studying

B. abroad

C. benefit

D. fact

答案: benefit

4. 4. Which of the following English translation is Chinguish for the sentence“教育让一个人具备明显优势“?

A. Well-educated people have clear advantages.

B. Education makes a person have great advantages

C. Education can put people in an advantageous position.

D. Education can give people a competitive edge.

答案: Education makes a person have great advantages

5. 1. Fill in the blank with a single word according to the meaning of the first sentence. — He made the statement that the bargain was needed. — He ______ that the bargain was needed.

答案: stated

6. 2. Fill in the blank with a single word according to the meaning of the first sentence. 1) It is hard to tell whether the job can be got and how long you have to wait. 2) It is hard to tell whether the job is ______ and how long you have to wait.

答案: available

7. 3. Which of the following sentences is the best one? (从句子中用词的简洁性和准确性的角度考虑）

A. Solving little problems in the dormitory will add your social experience and help you learn to understand other people's feelings.

B. Solving little problems in the dormitory will add your social experience and help you learn to be kind.

C. Solving trivial problems in the dormitory will enrich your social experience and help you learn to be considerate.

D. Solving trivial problems in the dormitory will enrich your social experience and help you learn to be kind.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

8. 4. Which of the following sentences is the best one?（从句子中用词的简洁性和准确性角度考虑）

A. The science and technology have penetrated every corner of our lives, as a result, our society is changing at an unprecedented speed.

B. The science and technology have greatly influenced our lives and our society is changing at an unprecedented speed.

C. The science and technology have greatly influence our lives, as a result, our society is changing at an unprecedented speed.

D. The science and technology have greatly influenced our lives and our society is changign very rapidly.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

9. 5. 1) Retirement is something most of us must face sooner or later. 2) Retirement is inevitable. The first sentence above is formal.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

10. 6. 1) The two companies combined together to form one. 2) The two companies merged. The second sentence above is concise.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

11. 7. 1) Lots of job loss is just one thing resulting from automation. 2) Widespread unemployment is one consequence of automation. The second sentence is formal.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

12. 8. During the four years at college, I learned lots of knowledge. The above sentence is right.

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13. 1. Which of the following is a confusing stucture?

A. There are an increasing number of people choose to spend holidays overseas.

B. An increasing number of people choose to spend holidays overseas.

C. There are an increasing number of people choosing to spend holidays overseas.

D. There are an increasing number of people who choose to spend holidays overseas.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

14. 2. Which of the following is a confusing structure?

A. Hobbies differ from one person to another.

B. Everybody has different hobbies.

C. Everybody has his own hobbies.

D. Hobbies vary from one person to another.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

15. 3. Which of the following is a confusing structure?

A. The percentage of people travelling by bike or on foot decreased significantly.

B. The percentage of people travelled by bike or on foot decreased significantly.

C. The percentage of people who travelled by bike or on foot decreased significantly.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

16. 4. Which of the following is not a confusing structure?

A. Why he is late is because he had a flat tire.

B. Because he had a flat tire is the reason he is late.

C. The reason why he is late is that he had a flat tire

D. The reason that he is late is because he had a flat tire.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

17. 5. Which of the following is not a confusing structure?

A. The only person with whom the audience has direct relations of is the narrator.

B. The only person with whom the audience has direct relations to is the narrator.

C. The only person with whom the audience has direct relations is the narrator.

D. The only person with whom the audience has direct relations with is the narrator.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

18. 1. Which of the following four sentences is concise.

A. The reason why most of the country shifts to daylight savings time is that winter days are much shorter than summer days.

B. The intention of the company was to expant its workforce.

C. There were pine trees that stood like giants.

D. The company proposed to diversify the background and abilities of employees.

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19. 2. Please chooose two complete sentences from the following four choices A, B, C and D.

A. Dream of Red Mansion Is the best-known novels.

B. The encouragement from the tutor had a great effect on him that he worked harder.

C. This problem can be effectively solved only in this way.

D. The greatest danger that a species faces in a rapidly coevolving ecosystem.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

20. 3. Two of the following senences contain mixed structure. Please pick them up.

A. For most drivers who drink alcohol, the risk of causing an accident is doubled.

B. The internet has too much information mislead us.

C. The young man walked quickly and with confidence up to the stage.

D. Most drivers who drink alcohol double their risk of causing an accident.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

21. 4. Please chooose two correct sentences from the following four choices A, B, C and D.

A. There is too much information on the internet mislead us.

B. There is too much information on the internet misleading us.

C. Too much information on the internet misleads us.

D. The internet has too much information mislead us.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

22. 5. Smith College, which was founded in 1871, is the premier all-women's college in the United States. 可以简化为： Founded in 1871, Smith College is the premier all-women's college in the United States.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

23. 1. Which of the following is a better topic sentence?

A. An English dictionary is the best choice for English learners.

B. Many English learners use dictionaries.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

24. 2. What is the controlling idea in the following topic sentence? In order to effectively control a country's population, the government must have a well-developed system of birth registration.

A. effectively control a country's population

B. a well-developed system of birth registration

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

25. 3. What is the controlling idea in the following topic sentence? Smoking cigarettes can be an expensive habit.

A. smoking can be expensive.

B. the habit of smoking cigarettes

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

26. 4. Read the paragraph below. Choose and write the best topic sentence for each paragraph on the line provided. 1. ___________________________________________________________ . Firstly, living in a foreign country helps you learn another language faster than studying it at school. Secondly, you can learn directly about the history, geography, and culture of a country. Thirdly, you become a more tolerant person because you experience different ways of living. The last, living in a foreign country makes you appreciate your own country better.

A. You can learn by living in a foreign country.

B. You can get some benefits by living in a foreign country.

C. We should live in a foreign country for a while.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

27. 5. Read the paragraph below. Choose and write the best topic sentence for each paragraph on the line provided. __________________________________________________________ . There are some private colleges and universities in the United States. Private colleges and universities are usually more expensive because they do not get money from taxes. Meanwhile, some other colleges and universities are public. It means the citizens of each state pay some of the costs through their taxes so that public colleges are cheaper for students to attend. However, you can get a good education no matter which type of college you attend – public or private.

A. Two main types of colleges and universities in the United States are private and public.

B. There are only some colleges and universities in the United States.

C. Private colleges and universities get money from taxes.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

28. 1. Please identify the purpose of the paragraph that follows from the topic sentence. Almost anyone can get a good grade if they follow these instructions.

A. to express an opinion

B. to tell steps in a process

C. to describe a topic

D. to narrate a story

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

29. 2. The following is a topic sentence. Please identify the purpose of the paragraph that follows it. There are three major causes of obesity in children.

A. describe a topic

B. explain causes/ effects

C. compare two subjects

D. tell steps in a process

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

30. 3. Please read the following paragraph and judge which sentence is the topic sentence. 1) Regarding the idea of green life, everyone should take their own action to follow the steps as below. 2) Firstly, we should make a change in our careless using of the natural resources like water. 3) What the society should do is to recycle the factories’ sewage to obtain more sustainable water. 4) Meanwhile , as individuals we should close the water when it is not in use. 5) Secondly, we have strong responsibility to perform as a green life advocator to reduce the use of private vehicles but take the bus or bike. 6) Finally, as we are trouble by the fast and hectic modern life, we can choose to live a more self-sufficient life in the rural areas to feel the charm of the nature.

A. Sentence 6)

B. sentence 1)

C. sentence 2)

D. Sentence 3)

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. 4. Please read the following paragraph and judge which are supporting sentences. 1) In our society, young children are facing many dangers. 2) Threats to the well-being of children and adolescents represent threats to the entire society. 3) Inadequate education, unemployment, and poor health care all impair the development of young people. 4) However, the biggest threat to our young lies in the area of drug abuse--- one with the potential to cause widespread harm and serious consequences. 5) Prevention of drug abuse by the young should therefore be society's number one priority.

A. sentence 1) and 2)

B. sentence2), 3) and 4)

C. sentence2), 3), 4) and 5)

D. sentence 2) and 3)

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

32. 5. Which of the following is a better topic sentence?

A. Having a college degree has many positive effects on a person's life.

B. A college degree is important.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

33. 1. Which one of the following transitional expressions does not indicate contrast or comparison ?

A. however

B. in contrast

C. besides

D. on the other hand

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

34. 2. which of the following sentences is right?

A. On the one hand, fast food is not as nutritious as the food cooked in traditional ways. On the other hand, fast food might have a profound impact on the bond between people.

B. On the one hand, fast food brings us convenience. On the other hand, fast food might have a profound impact on the bond between people.

C. On the one hand, fast food saves us plenty of time from preparing meals. on the other hand, it birngs us lots of pleasure.

D. On the one hand, compared with tasting traditional food, fast food prevents us from contacting the traditional culture . On the other hand, fast food might have a profound impact on the bond between people.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

35. 3. The two machines .......... considerably. One has an electric motor, the other runs on oil.

A. differ

B. differenciate

C. different

D. differential

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

36. 4. Britain's economy is largely based on its industry, .......... a few hundred years ago it was an agrarian country.

A. whereas

B. by comparing

C. wherefore

D. by similarity

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

37. 1. Read the essay below, then put the ideas into two groups: advantages and disadvantages. 1. sometimes people think they are talking online to someone friendly, but it might be a dangerous stranger. 2. Social networking means we can keep in touch with friends and family easily. 3. If a person has relatives in another country, they can keep in contact using Facebook. 4. Social networking can be addictive, especially in young people. 5. Social networking helps people pass on news. 6. Young people may spend too much time on social networking compared to other activities. 7. Often when a news story breaks, social websites help us hear the experiences and opinions of the people where the news is happening. 8. Nobody knows the true identity of some of the people using social websites.

A. advantages: 2, 3, 4, 5 disadvantages:1, 6, 7, 8

B. advantages: 1,2,3,4 disadvantages: 5,6,7,8

C. advantages: 2, 3, 5, 7 disadvantages: 1, 4, 6, 8

D. advantages: 1, 2, 3, 8 Disadvantages: 4, 5, 6, 7

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

38. 2. Which of the four choices is appropriate for the blanks. It is necessary to live a green life. __________, we should conserve all resources. ___________, to learn reducing, reusing and recycling basics will help.

A. On the one hand... On the other hand

B. Would rather... Than

C. Not only... But also

D. For one thing... For another

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

39. 3. Which of the following four choices is appropriate for the blanks. _____________, social networking means we can keep in touch with friends and family easily. ________ it can be addictive, especially in young people.

A. On the one hand... On the other hand

B. Not only... However

C. For one thing... For another

D. Rather... Than

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

40. 4. 下面哪些选项是符合下面中心句的例子？ 中心句：The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.

A. For instance, the world is changing rapidly.

B. For instance, it is easy to see that many things are changing in the world.

C. For instance, many Asian people can spend part of the year in U.S. and part of the year in Asia because it is easy to travel back and forth.

D. For instance, new forms of communication make it easy for people from different countries to work together on projects.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

41. 5. 下面哪些选项是符合下面中心句的例子？ 中心句：This school offers a lot of opportunities to improve students' independence.

A. The school tries to organize some activities to help students take care of everything themselves.

B. The school provides more independence-developing programs, like encouraging them to transfer their own baggage on the first day to school.

C. The psychology counseling center will help students know the steps of becoming less dependent on others.

D. There are many clubs and organizations students can join to have fun.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

42. 6. Many people all over the world use their bodies as well as their voices to communicate. Two very common examples are the thumbs-up sign, to mean "OK", "fine" or "good" and the thumbs-down gesture to mean the opposite. 上句划线部分可以用下面哪些选项替换？

A. This is exemplified by thumbs-up sign, to mean "OK", "fine" or "good" and the thumbs-down gesture to mean the opposite.

B. Thumbs-up to mean "OK", "fine" or "good" and the thumbs-down gesture to mean the opposite.

C. I would like to illustrate the point with the examples of thumbs-up sign, to mean "OK", "fine" or "good" and the thumbs-down gesture to mean the opposite.

D. For example, thumbs-up sign means "OK", "fine" or "good" and the thumbs-down gesture has the opposite meaning.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

43. 1. Please choose two best answers to fill in the blank. The government has ambitious plans to connect every home to the internet._______ would require considerable resources.

A. In doing that

B. To do so

C. Were the government to do this, it

D. They

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44. 2. Please choose two best answers to fill in the blank. The research found serious faults with a number of operational procedures, but little attention was paid to ________.

A. the findings

B. it

C. the research about serious faults

D. the research

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

45. 3. please choose two best answers to fill in the blank. _________ built up large network of contacts, the company found it easier to market its products.

A. Once they had

B. They had

C. They

D. Having

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

46. 4. Please choose two best answers to fill in the blank. A series of natural disasters followed one another in quick succession. _________ happened faster than the emergency services could cope with.

A. It

B. These events

C. These

D. The event

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

47. 5. Please choose two best answers to fill in the blank. All vehicles except for ambulances and bicycles have been banned from the area. ______ will remain in force for the foreseeable future.

A. The ban

B. Those

C. The restriction

D. These

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48. 6. Please choose two best answers to fill in the blank. Many elderly people are still living in poverty, ________ is gradually changing.

A. This

B. But this

C. a situation which

D. the situation

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

49. 1. Enormous funds are spent on cancer research, medicine research and curing people who suffer from the disease. which of the judgement about the sentence is right?

A. it is a run-on sentence.这是个流水句

B. it has faulty parallelism.（平行结构不对）

C. It has something wrong with the dangling participles （独立主格结构不对）

D. The sentence is right.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

50. 2. The change in people's attitudes to drink-driving are encouraging. The above sentence is grammtically right.

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

51. 3. To develop independence, all the small things should be done by ourselves. The above sentence is right.

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52. 4. Reading my essay through, a number of mistakes needed correction. The above sentence is grammatically wrong.

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53. 1. The government should invest more money in preventing drug abuse. This ____, if taken, would save many lives.

A. scheme

B. measure

C. consequence

D. information

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

54. 2. Obesity is on the rise in many countries and not just in the developed world. It is now an _____ that demands immediate attention.

A. issue

B. measure

C. solution

D. idea

答案：请关注【九八五题库】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

55. 3. Some people are against the involvement of private companies in health care, but this ______ is held by fewer people nowadays.

A. problem

B. issue

C. opinion

D. proposal

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